Compose a 3000 words assignment on medieval islamic philosophy. Needs to be plagiarism free! that had been transmitted from Greece into these countries.

In, 323-43 BC Greek classical philosophies experienced a drastic change. From being a fundamentally Greek product, it developed into an international and eclectic cultural movement in which Greek, Egyptian, Phoenician and other Near Eastern religious and ethical elements came together. This change is best represented by the role Alexandria played as the centre of varied streams of notions making up the new philosophy.

At the same time as the Abbasid Caliphate was set up in Baghdad in 750 AD, the centre of learning progressively moved to the Abbasid capital, which became later the heir of Athens and Alexandria as the new cultural city of the medieval world. Nearly two centuries later Cordoba, capital of Muslim Spain, began to contend with Baghdad as the centre of ‘ancient learning’. From Cordoba, Greek-Arabic philosophy and science were spread across the Pyrenees to Paris, Bologna and Oxford in the twelfth and the thirteenth centuries.

During the time of the Abbasi’d Khalifah (Caliph) Mamun-al-Rashid who had established a Bait-el-Hikmah (House of Wisdom) in Baghdad, the influence of the foreign thought seeped into Islamic culture. Works of Greek philosophy and natural sciences were available in Alexandria, Egypt, and some other Syrian cities. Mamun-al-Rashid employed scholars of all religions, Jewish, Christianity, Islam, etc. for the purpose of translating these works into Arabic. Regardless of the strong hold of Islamic theological doctrine on the minds of the Arabs, skepticism and rational thinking increasingly developed and flourished under the encouragement and protection provided by the Khalifah.

The first reception of Greek-Hellenistic philosophy in the Islamic world was mixed. It was rejected in the beginning as being distrustfully foreign or pagan, and was thus scorned by conservative theologians, legal scholars and grammarians as harmful or unessential. By the middle of the eighth century AD the image had changed to some extent, with the appearance of the rationalist theologians of Islam known as the Mu’tazilites, who were utterly inclined by the methods of discussion or dialectic supported by the Muslim philosophers. Of those philosophers, the two exceptional persons of the ninth and tenth centuries were al-Kindi and al-Razi, who welcomed Greek philosophy as a form of freedom from the fetters of doctrine or blind imitation (taqlid). For al-Kindi, the objectives of philosophy are rightly well matched with those of religion, and, for al-Razi, philosophy was the highest expression of man’s intellectual goals and the noblest achievement of that noble people, who were incomparable in their quest for wisdom (hikma).

Later scholars used this device with mixed results. For instance, Ibn Rushd stated (11),

“Since the religion (Islam) is true and summons to the study which leads to knowledge of the Truth, we the Muslims know definitely that demonstrative study does not lead to (conclusions) conflicting with what Scripture has given us. for truth does not oppose truth but accords with it and bears witness to it.

I need help creating a thesis and an outline on English as a Second Language Course. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. Reading activities are aimed at increasing reading comprehension, developing vocabulary and research skills. Writing activities are aimed at developing accuracy in written information through simple compositions and accomplishing forms. The course consists of 12 modules.

According to Chamut (1995), cognitive language learning fosters school achievement of students who are learning through the medium of a second language. Non-native English speakers face problems in learning academic subjects which use English as the medium of instruction. Due to the widespread use of English worldwide, language courses in English have become part of the academic curriculum in most countries. However, the English course in these situations take on the nature of a foreign language course and fails to really develop language proficiency skills in terms of comprehension, vocabulary and research skills due to limited usage of the language in everyday life. The instructional problem that arises therefore, is how to build on the existing language knowledge of English and implement a training strategy that hones English literacy skills allowing the participants to develop the ability to use oral and written English for daily needs, develop basic conversation skills and vocabulary, and use simple sentence patterns.

Write 17 pages thesis on the topic impact of enterprise resource planning. It is important that companies have an absolutely clear understanding regarding what is enterprise resource planning before contemplating on its implementation as the urgency to acquire results in a limited time frame most often defeat the very purpose of investing in ERP. While we are aware ERP accelerates results and speed is one of the key drivers, the faster it is implemented the quicker and better are the advantages and delivery in terms of results, however this early process has a huge hindrance, the returns are sought at a shorter period which may blind the companies to foresee long term effects. This deviation from conventional practice is being largely implemented as far as many companies are concerned. Business process reengineering played a vital role with respect to its implementation. One needs to know the components of Enterprise resource planning beyond the definition to further the interest of ERP.

The most natural outcome of this effort leads to the development of gaps between the actual results and the one derived during the process of foreseeing or at the planning stage. Customizing ERP without a thought through analysis, merely at the slightest requirement of various stakeholders in the organization, molding of practices followed in the company would inevitably drag the assessment of results beyond the time limits permitted to evaluate its success. Let alone the huge monetarily impact, it also damages basic customer’s trust. It is also necessary to understand that mere ERP planning does not guarantee the benefit of ERP. It has to be implemented as a planned project after understanding the components of enterprise resource planning.

In spite of having improved the implementation issues what remains static is the manner in which companies go ahead with ERP implementation. The objectives regarding why ERP, need to be very clear to any firm that is planning to implement it. The key ones are listed in the diagram below with enhanced customer service at the top of it as increased customer service is directly proportional to additional business and growth in revenue.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on Whether There Is any Link between the Ability of Accessing Particular Autobiographical Memory and the Presence of Posttraumatic Stress. Your paper should be a minimum of 1500 words in length. According to (Rubin, 1986: 73)., memory is simply a varied set of cognitive capabilities in which humans and maybe other animals preserve information and reconstruct previous experiences, typically for present purposes. Rubin claims that autobiographical memory is actually a complex determined skill, comprising of neurological, cognitive, social, and linguistic components. Over the previous decade, the research pertaining to autobiographical memory has shade light on human memory in which individual goals play a key role in the formation, access, and construction of particular memories. Posttraumatic stress memories are reconceived as the memory system which retains highly comprehensive sensory-perceptual knowledge of the recent experience over the retention intervals is measured in minutes or hours. Posttraumatic stress is yet to be incorporated into the autobiographical memory knowledge base. When recalled it may be accessed independently of the content and is collectively experienced as self or the “I”. On the contrary, autobiographical memory retains knowledge over the retention intervals measured within a period of weeks, months, years, or decades and over the life span. Autobiographical memory represents the `me` or the experienced self, which is often accessed by its content, but when accessed, it does not necessarily lead to the collective experience. However, collective experience occurs whenever autobiographical memories retain access to the associated episodic memories-posttraumatic stress.

According to (Berntsen & Rubin, 2012: 182), one of the dominant processes implicated in the posttraumatic stress disorder is autobiographical memory. A major sign of this condition is the intrusive recollection of this trauma.&nbsp.Furthermore, such kinds of intrusions always take the form of a sensory-laden, extremely emotive flashbacks as well as reliving experiences (Ross, 1991: 63).

Write 2 pages thesis on the topic dell marketing. “Dell Case Analysis” Being the biggest computer company in the world, Dell had always been known for yielding high returns to its investors, largely in part to rapid growth and a superior business model which had revolutionized the entire computer industry. However, a recent downturn in growth coupled with an overly ambitious revenue target has taken some of the wind out of its high-flying sails. That given, the company had diversified its strategy by placing greater emphasis on the Asia-Pacific market, where the industry segment remains on a considerable upswing. A key emerging market which has delivered tremendous returns for the company is China, which accounted for 45.7% of total unit shipments in the Asia-Pacific (p.14).

The Chinese market had grown to be the largest in the region from a volume standpoint, and as with each of the company’s international channels posed its own set of unique challenges. The market leader domestically was Lenovo, a company which had an extensive small-to-medium scale business model appropriated for the country.

In order to compete with Lenovo, for starters Dell tripled its production capacity by shoring up its operations in Xiamen. Bear in mind that for any sustainable competitive advantage to be achieved by the company in the region, the strategic plan must be closely adaptable to the pertinent market segments. Although opening its doors has resulted an a hitherto unseen westernization of the country, the smaller cities remain highly industrial in nature. Hence, the market demographic remained strictly lower income, most of whom were not comfortable ordering over the Internet. Dell’s strategic answer to this was to open numerous offices across Chinese cities in deference to their direct sales business model. And as mentioned earlier, the unfamiliarity with E-commerce led Dell to make extensive use of toll-free numbers to cater to the less sophisticated business segment. In addition, the company established a significant presence in local banks where consumers could make payments directly, in recognizance of potential clients who did not have credit cards or were uncomfortable with Internet transactions (p.15)

Dell’s direct sales model, which was tremendously successfully in the United States, fell prey to the socio-economic disparity which is typical of emerging Asian markets. While the company was relatively successful in tapping the high-end segment, it faced numerous problems in attracting the low-cost income market. Its intrinsic disadvantage was that its primary competitor could sell cheap CPU’s from Advanced Micro Devices, the company was limited to selling expensive units from Intel. Thus, Dell was considered to be expensive by the market, and they simply could not compete from a pricing standpoint. Feeble attempts to introduce low-cost models were later pulled out, which some analysts viewed as a nod to unrealistic pricing pressures and the limitations of their direct sales model, which was previously unseen in the United States.

The direct sales model was fueled largely by Internet and phone sales, and the Chinese market was simply not conducive to E-commerce (at least for now). That given, most of the orders for low-cost computers came from the smaller cities, and the lack of a local distribution channel meant that orders had to be shipped from the nearest big city. From a Customer Relationship Management standpoint, this proved highly detrimental as numerous complaints abound from slow turnaround times and poor customer service. It turns out that the business model that had fueled its rise to becoming America’s most admired company would serve as its biggest bane in its attempts to penetrate an emerging but financially disparate market.