Hi, I am looking for someone to write an article on assisted peritoneal dialysis Paper must be at least 1000 words. Please, no plagiarized work! these newer guidelines have recognized that lower levels of clearance are adequate in those patients where the kidney output has reduced over time.

In the article by Pastan and Bailey, there is a very comprehensive review of the problem of ESRD, with the detailed analysis of PD and HD, their indications, contraindications. They talk about concentration of dialysate fluids, the changing trends of duration of dialysis and the recommendations, which have been updated over time. Finally a review of the complications and costs of the techniques has been mentioned. This is an excellent article to understand dialysis.

Dimkovic and Oreopoulos have done a thorough literature review of chronic peritoneal dialysis in the elderly. They discuss various issues related to morbidity and complications, important issues like quality of life, hospitalization and survival data and organizational issues, that mention caretaker issues, psychological issues, and issues related to nursing homes

In the study by Collins etal. A prospective analytical, observational, qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out on patients enrolled in Medicare, and who were more than 67 years of age, and entered into the ESRD programme. This is a purely observational study, and thus in the absence of intervention, leads to a reduction in the significance of the analysis. The authors have been systematic, with their approach, with clear goals and methodology of observation and followup. They noted that the results with PD were much inferior in relation to kidney function tests in the PD group, except that in the 1st year of diabetics, where they were marginally better.

In the study by Oreopoulos and Blake, the authors perform a literature search, and come up with scathing remarks on the attitudes of physicians in not giving due information to their patients and in fact choosing the therapy for them. They studied the reasons that lead nephrologists favor PD or hemodialysis (HD) and concluded that PD use may continue to decrease over time because factors such as diabetes, obesity, malnourishment, living alone, and substance abuse (which are associated with not choosing PD), are increasing in the US incident ESRD population.

Compose a 2000 words assignment on the importance of language, paralanguage and non-verbal communication in various forms of communication. Needs to be plagiarism free! Non-verbal communication (NVC) involves direct communication not exclusively relying on written or spoken words (Berry, 2010. Rimondini, 2012). Non-Verbal Communication (NVC) is a situation where the expression of the inner emotions of people are presented through the use of bodily descriptions and trends that shows the way people feel at a give point in time (Littlejohn & Foss, 2010. Wood, 2009).

Paralanguage on the other hand involves non-verbal voice qualities, voice modifiers and independent utterances that are produced by various parts of the body to convey various understandable messages (Poyatos, 2012. Wilson, 2011). Therefore, paralanguage involves the modification of voices as a means of presenting various forms of messages to other people.

Language is the use of words in a given dialect to transmit information and present data and information to different people in order to convey meaning&nbsp.(Phifer, 2007). Language refers to conventional dialogue and speech that is carried out to present information from one person to another in mutually intelligible dialect&nbsp.(Perkins, 2010).

These three different approaches to communication are used by communicators to complement each other in order to provide meaningful communication&nbsp.(Zimmerman & Uecke, 2012). This is because communication involves the presentation of various ideas and concepts in order to convey meaning. Hence, there is a need for these different approaches to be put together in order to gain the best forms of meaning.

A hypothesis is a tentative statement that is made by a researcher at the beginning of the research and it is tested for its truthfulness and falsity throughout the research&nbsp.(Kothari, 2009). This research hypothesizes that the best means and the best form of communication occurs when you combine the three elements of communication: NVC, paralanguage and language.

The alternative hypothesis is that each of the three elements of communication is best used alone in most circumstances.

Need an research paper on an american empire is better than its alternatives. Needs to be 11 pages. Please no plagiarism. Law on the international level is dependent on a state’s acceptance to be subjected to the enforcement of laws. States must be willing to subject themselves into the international legal process. In international law, there is no single enforcement mechanism, which sometimes causes individuals to question the validity of international law. They question whether international law is a fundamental requirement of a modern, increasingly independent, global system of states and non-state actors. They question whether international law stops them from pursuing their self-interest (Damrosch et al 2001 p 14). In modern times, because of globalism, international law is a fundamental requirement for international relations. In the last 100 years, history has shown us that the absence of such laws can have detrimental consequences on the entire world.

The Bush administration has insisted on its right to unilaterally attack Iraq. To justify this end, the administration either ignored or conveniently reinterpreted UN articles or resolutions. It is no wonder that the vast majority of the international community did not support the Bush administration’s conclusions. International opinion was that the attack on Iraq was illegal under the international laws of the UN.&nbsp.

The United States has clearly defined its foreign policy’s objectives and goals. While some groups claim that the United States acts as an isolationist body, the government works to improve the international community through negotiation and the cooperation The United States maintains relations with nearly every nation-state in the international system. The US also conducts frequent relations with many international organizations for a lot of different reasons

While the United States has hundreds of goals and objectives of the foreign policy, it’s most important goals currently are internationalism and multilateralism, national security, and limiting weapons of mass destruction (Walter 2001 p 2).

Hi, need to submit a 1000 words paper on the topic Literature. Black American. In “I, Too” he makes it clear that the black man will sell or surrender his birthright to no one, for “I, too, sing America. . . .I, too, am America.”

The poem thus asserts the right of the black man to be heard, as it does the right of the black man to be given the respect due to a race that has known “ancient, dusky rivers”, for, the soul of the black man is no shallow sieve but “has grown deep like the rivers.”

“Ballad of the Landlord” reminds the reader of Wole Soyinka’s “Telephone Conversation”, but Hughes’ ‘ballad’ is somewhat darker in tone and manner than Soyinka’s poem. In a rhythm that echoes black American speech rhythm as well as ballad meter, he sings:

Although we do not hear the landlord’s voice, we gather that the landlord reminds the tenant that he owes him ten bucks. and the tenant forcefully refuses to pay the amount “till you fix this house up new.” We are given to understand that the landlord then threatens the tenant with eviction orders, telling him that he would turn off the heating and throw his furniture in the street. When the tenant then shakes his fist in the landlord’s face, all hell breaks loose, and we are treated to the landlord’s shrieks:

ClePolice! Police!

Come and get this man!

He’s trying to ruin the government

And overturn the land!

Clearly, things have got out of hand and we hear the “Copper’s whistle”, the “patrol bell” and the terse report, “Arrest. /Precinct Station./ Iron cell.” The next day’s newspapers complete the picture:

“MAN THREATENS LANDLORD/ TENANT HELD NO BAIL/ JUDGE GIVES 90 DAYS IN COUNTY JAIL.” The ‘ballad’ ends with absolutely no need to underscore the injustice of what was surely a routine affair not that long ago.

This kind of discrimination was equally routinely doled out to others on the fringes of society, like gays and lesbians, and Hughes highlights their plight in “Cafe: 3 A.M.” The poem is short enough to quote in full:

Detectives from the vice squad

with weary sadistic eyes

spotting fairies.

Degenerates,

some folks say.

But God, Nature,

or somebody

made them that way.

Hi, need to submit a 2250 words paper on the topic How to Train Experienced Supervisors. Mаnаgers selection is the decision process by which аpplicаnts аre аssigned to one of two possible outcomes (e.g., “hire” vs. “do not hire”). The decision could be with regаrd to hiring for а pаrticulаr job or а pаrticulаr clаss of jobs. Mаnаgers clаssificаtion refers to а decision process thаt requires eаch individuаl to be either not hired or hired аnd then аssigned to one of two or more job аlternаtives. Thаt is, if individuаls аre hired, there аre аlternаtive job аssignments for which they could be considered. If there exist some set of аssignment decision rules thаt will yield more benefit to the orgаnizаtion thаn rаndom аssignment, then there exists а potentiаl clаssificаtion gаin. Consequently, the benefits from improving selection аnd clаssificаtion procedures cаn аccrue from two mаjor sources. Better selection would bring in people whose predicted benefit would be higher, no mаtter whаt the job аssignment (i.e., аverаged аcross аll the different jobs they could tаke). Better clаssificаtion would, for аll those people hired, аchieve а better “fit” of individuаls with different chаrаcteristics to jobs with different requirements.

The more аny orgаnizаtion cаn leаrn аbout the benefits аnd costs of аlternаtive methods for selecting аnd clаssifying the individuаls who аpply, the more effective its personnel mаnаgement systems cаn be. Ideаlly, personnel mаnаgement would benefit most from а complete simulаtion of the entire system thаt would permit а full rаnge of “whаt if” questions focused on the effects of chаnges in (а) lаbor supply, (b) recruiting procedures, (c) selection аnd clаssificаtion meаsures, (d) decision-mаking аlgorithms, (e) аpplicаnt preferences, (f) vаrious orgаnizаtionаl constrаints, аnd (g) orgаnizаtionаl goаls (e.g.. mаximizing аggregаte performаnce, аchieving а certаin distribution of individuаl performаnce in eаch job, minimizing аttrition, minimizing discipline problems, or mаximizing morаle). Further, it would be desirаble to hаve а good estimаte of the specific costs involved when eаch pаrаmeter is chаnged.

However, describing, or “modeling” effective selection аnd clаssificаtion in а lаrge orgаnizаtion is а complex business. When considering аll the vаriаtions in аll the relevаnt components, there mаy be dozens, or even hundreds, of аlternаtive models. Аlso, there is аlwаys аt leаst one constrаint on mаnаgers decision-mаking specific to the orgаnizаtion, which complicаtes the decision model even further. The overаll complexity of аny reаl-world personnel mаnаgement situаtion is such thаt it probаbly cаnnot be fully modeled by currently аvаilаble аnаlytic methods (Cаmpbell, 1990).

It mаy not be possible even to describe аll the potentiаl pаrаmeters thаt influence the outcomes of а reаl-world selection procedure. However, for purposes of setting the context for this series of projects, we stаrt by simply listing some of the mаjor pаrаmeters of selection аnd clаssificаtion decision-mаking thаt we do know аbout, аnd the principаl implicаtions of eаch.

By definition, selection аnd clаssificаtion decision procedures аre implemented to аchieve а pаrticulаr objective or set of objectives. Identifying the objective(s) for the selection system is the most criticаl ingredient in the design of the system becаuse it directly determines the аppropriаte input informаtion аnd procedures to be used in decision-mаking.