prepare and submit a term paper on Notion of Power Relations.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on Notion of Power Relations. Your paper should be a minimum of 2250 words in length. Although this is an important element of study, the understanding of power relations in Psychology primarily suggests that these relationships are Positive (Hollway et al., 2007). This simply means that they do affect events and outcomes. The outcomes in question could be beneficial to one or more parties involved, could be harmful, or could be in part beneficial and in part harmful. In any of the preceding cases, it becomes important to understand the power relations between elements as part of developing a global understanding of the situation (Hollway et al., 2007).

As the field of Social Psychology has evolved, it has become all the more important to understand the role of power and power relations in social phenomena. Power is inherent in all social relations, whether it is at a micro or a macro level (Phoenix, Hollway & Elliott, 2009). Thus, it is necessary to understand the impact of the existing power relations in different situations, so that the data collected and observations made may be interpreted more accurately. Power relations are dynamic, and affect all parties concerned in some way or the other (Hollway et al., 2007). Thus, power should not be viewed only in terms of how the more powerful affect the situation, but also how the less powerful response to their lack of power. As a situation develops, power may flow from one participant to another, and it is necessary to understand this dynamic when interpreting the changes in people’s responses to the situation. Thus, it becomes apparent that power is not only relational but also contextual (Hollway et al., 2007). Different people may take power given the situational circumstances. Such critical analysis of the data is necessary in not only for a more holistic interpretation of facts. but also for the development of the stronger theory of human functioning (Hollway et al., 2007). Over the years it has become evident that power affects all interactions and relationships across the board. Even a simple interaction with a stranger when where one individual asks another for directions is associated with an exchange of power, no matter how imperceptible. When one person asks another for something, they give them the power to satisfy/help them or to disappoint them. If the respondent answers in a positive manner (either by giving the directions or by apologising for not knowing) they pass power back to the asker. On the other hand, if the respondent rebuffs to the asker, he/she may attempt to re-establish the balance of power by attributing negative dispositional traits to the respondent.&nbsp.

Refugee Boy by Benjamin Zephaniah.

I will pay for the following article Refugee Boy by Benjamin Zephaniah. The work is to be 2 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. Zephaniah created this book based on stories he has heard as well as his own to create a book that all refugees can relate to. This is not a mere functionary illustration by Zephaniah but is not any real character as well. He had heard many harrowing stories to inspire him to write the book. The character of Alem came to his mind especially when he met Million and Dereje Hailemariam, the teenagers who were denied asylum in the UK. This novel conjures up for the reader a true narration about the current as well as the would-be refugees seeking permission.

Zephaniah explains why the term refugee should mean a narrow definition. because to some degree, we all are a kind of refugee. He refers to refugees as ‘one sort or another.’ This is because we have all been refugees at one point as we all migrated to a new and better life, whether it was us or our ancestors. This is in our nature. The ancestors of today’s generation came from different regions. how many people in Britain are the pure British

Zephaniah argues that when people seek any protection regardless of the object of places, people, or borders, this may also be called asylum. Everybody is afraid of something. everyone needs to seek asylum in one way or another. Some people may seek a larger asylum than others (e.g. moving country). For Zephaniah, people from all regions should have equal rights and freedom to move and stay. This is the message that he wants to convey especially to teenagers and to the adults at large through this novel.

international relations in future

I need some assistance with these assignment. international relations in future Thank you in advance for the help! Yet, it is projected, that the basic construct of the international relations will have the same foundations, as it has today. Concepts of realism, liberalism and constructivism are among the most popular in the world of politics today. Understanding the future of the world in line of the same concepts would seem apposite, henceforth.

Viewing the world in 2031, the first thing that may come to mind would be the national interest of the countries. Although the total number of countries may well have changed drastically, yet the basic reason why they keep forming and breaking would be the same – the primary interest of each and every one of them. The power struggle would nonetheless still be there, although in quite a different from. Countries would probably take form as ‘cyber-states’, wherein the interest of the countries would not be till the geographical/political borders, but actually to every nook and corner of the universe till where their electronic influence is involved. This would involve the extensive use of satellite warfare, and even wars over the territory in space! Not gold, not uranium, but the silicon chip will be the most sought after resource, and instead of weapons of mass destructions, a fatal electronic bug would be able to wipe out the entire defenses of the enemy.

The concept of liberalism would also be very much in vogue.

Complete 10 pages APA formatted article: Australian Legal System.

Complete 10 pages APA formatted article: Australian Legal System. The statute is made by the legislation while the common law follows the doctrine of precedence which is borrowed from a Latin phrase stare decisis which translates to “the decision says” or simply the rule made by previous judges. The doctrine of precedence is not constituted so much on the ideal decision made but rather the principles that guided the arrival to that decision. (Gilford and Gilfford, 1983,p5). As pointed out, not all law follows precedence and this is where statute law comes in the legislation allows for codification so that common law may be altered to set new precedence and also suit with the current needs of the community.

The Australian court system is categorized into 3 distinct courts namely the high court (supreme courts) the county courts and the magistrate courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land and has jurisdictions to listen to cases of appeal and also handle cases of high profile say constitutional challenges and interpretation. The magistrate courts are the lowest courts and handle civil and criminal cases of lighter nature. Given the fact that the doctrine of precedence prevails in the Australian court system, the magistrate and distinct courts are bound to follow rulings of the higher court where two cases are similar in fact and circumstance. This means that a lower court cannot be able to overrule precedence. On the other hand, the high court has the jurisdiction to overhaul the previous precedence if it feels that it is outdated and therefore set a new precedence.

Common law has its strengths and weaknesses. For example, it has the advantage of setting a pattern of handling disputes hence one may be in a position to predetermine a court ruling just by studying previous rulings. As noted, any law should have consistency and common law provides for this. In the instance where no similar case has been handled before, common law gives room to set precedence. It also assists judges to arrive at a decision faster and hence save time and acquire sound mind since the previous reasoning used by judges is at the center of common law.&nbsp.

Provide a 5 pages analysis while answering the following question: Challenges of Work Placement Feasibility.

Provide a 5 pages analysis while answering the following question: Challenges of Work Placement Feasibility. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. In order to ensure that no major conflict arouses between the company and the architect consultant, the following techniques were applied:

a. A clear description of the requirement as follows was provided to the Architect:

i. The project should be of a 5-star hotel category.

ii.Number of rooms required: 100

iii. The purpose and objective of the project is “Customer satisfaction”. Hence, all activities involved with the project had to be looked at from a “Customer” perspective. Should carry facilities of the minimum standard requirement of a hotel such as:

a. Minimum 25 let able rooms

b. Located suitably

c. Public areas and rooms well appointed &amp. centrally located

d. Kitchen, Pantry &amp. rooms well designed and equipped

e. Bathrooms with shower facilities, 24 hours hot &amp. cold water and with modern design and high quality fittings.

f. Ladies and gents cloakrooms furnished with high standards

g. Architecture feat and construction of building should have distinctive qualities of luxury.

h. Quality of walls and garden of high standards

i. Adequate parking space for vehicles.

j. Well designed and equipped swimming pool with recycling facility

k. B/rooms modern in design &amp. fittings of high quality with hot/cold water – 24 hrs.

l. Reception, cash and information counters

m. Well appointed lobby area

n. Minimum of one conference and banquet halls

o. Lifts to be installed for building more than two floors.

p. Rooms to be spacious and well furnished with curtains and upholstery

q. Lighting arrangements in all areas

r. Dual telephone line facilities in each room

s. Provision for relayed music in each room

t. Remote control televisions to be provided.

u. Flooring to be of high quality in all areas

v. Elegant bar with luxury

w. Special restaurant for entertainment

x. Restaurant with multi-cuisine

v. A plan was defined with the following:

i. The layout should provide maximum capacity within the available space.

ii. Handling of material in the most economical manner.

iii. Human effort, material and space to be optimally utilized, where wastage had to be avoided.

iv. No delays/bottlenecks in the completion of the construction.

v. Should have no requirement of making changes of installed machinery

writing homework on The Basic Elements of a Contract.

Need help with my writing homework on The Basic Elements of a Contract. Write a 750 word paper answering; This section includes details of the period of the contract. Generally, the managed care contracts lock the parties for multiple years with a consistent increase of charges each year. However, other terms and termination clauses may also be recorded in the managed care contract.

Other details like address of health care provider, laws and regulations to be used in case of arbitration, rights of both parties in case of the legal proceedings, etc. are documented in the general provision section. It may also state other clauses like the severability clause.

This phase includes gathering information about the plan, its scope, general market sentiments, and its applicability in the provider’s area. This assists in deciding if the provider wants to enter into a relationship with the health plan, and also assists in the contract formulation stage where bargaining power can increase if the parties have sufficient information about each other.

This flows from the information-gathering phase. It is always good to know one’s strengths and weaknesses. For example, if a health plan is new to an area, the provider can leverage this information to negotiate a better deal. as opposed to negotiating the same prices if the health plan is widely known and popular in the locality. Alternatively, if the health plan is in existence for years, the health provider may find it difficult to get any negotiating power while dealing with the health plan. The balance would thus be shifted towards a health plan.

Finances

This is a sensitive area and warrants careful analysis before locking oneself up in a contract. This includes an assessment of the health plan’s fee schedule, capitation and other items that require both parties to jointly manage the risk. Some of the concern areas include capitation as per age, gender, employer-specific capitation, financial incentives, etc.

A financial evaluation may be termed as one of the most critical factors during the contract negotiation stage and maybe the showstopper if not carried out carefully.

Contract

A contract is the underlying legal document that defines the responsibilities, rights and obligations, termination clauses, etc. The final stage of contract negotiation is signing the contract. Care should be taken while reviewing contractual terms for both parties to determine if the contract is skewed towards one party. Additionally, all legally unenforceable clauses should be removed prior to signing the contract.

What if a contract contains provisions for performing illegal activities

If a contract contains provisions to allow illegal activities, then this contract is not enforceable by law. Thus, neither of party is bound to do as obligated by the contract.

prepare and submit a term paper on Moral Reconation Therapy.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on Moral Reconation Therapy. Your paper should be a minimum of 2000 words in length. MRT training has been proven to reduce recidivism rates, according to the research conducted by the Federal Correctional Institute in 1979 to 1983.

Moreover, according to Emergence, MRT is conducted in a form of individual counselling. This can also be in a form of group treatment. It uses structured group exercises. After the session, they will be given homework assignments to test the improvement of their moral reasoning. Likewise, the MRT program is completed within three to six months. During the period of training, participants meet in groups. They may be asked to meet twice a week. Some of the counsellors conducted weekly sessions to complete the workbook. As stated earlier, the entire workbook is focused in developing moral judgments and decision making of each participant. Several people abused their health because they do not know the real consequences of their actions. They might think that drinking liquor can help solve their problems. Some teens or adults choose to take drugs to run away from their problems. During each session, their personality is being shaped by the moral values that will eventually help them make the right decisions in their lives. Their moral reasoning is enhanced using Lawrence Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development. Moreover, MRT is a widely used treatment strategy in changing the lives of many offenders in the United States. MRT program is being implemented by 40 states. Several countries outside the US are using this cognitive-behavioural approach, as well.

On the same manner, the MRT workbook has 16 steps to complete within 3 to 6 month. Boston et al. (2001) presented the 16 steps. Honesty and trust are the first two steps of the program. In this particular process, the participants are required to show honesty and trust. According to the MRT Freedom Ladder, honesty and trust are at the lowest point of behavioural stage individuals can function. The people lie and cheat. This is more about emotions and anger – the inner feeling of people. In order to step up, the therapist would understand the level of the disloyalty of their clients. The third step requires the acceptance of the rules. The participants are tested if they can follow procedures. They are obliged to complete the treatment requirements. Acceptance belongs to the third ladder. People in opposition have a big resemblance of disloyalty, however, unlike hiding the truth – they show it. They will oppose certain rules because they thought that the unfairness of society is the reason why they are pushed to use drugs and the likes. They manipulate their lives that oftentimes caused conflicts.

Write a 9 pages paper on business policy concepts.

Write a 9 pages paper on business policy concepts. In a perfect world, a strategy planned by the management will proceed according to plan and be implemented. Unfortunately, any belief that strategy can be formulated on the basis of intended and deliberate actions to result in commercial success is far from the truth. This concept rules out any opportunity to adapt to a changing market situation. In a number of cases, a situation may develop where incremental changes in the strategy may result in a more advantageous position for the company. This is a positive example of strategic drift.&nbsp.In a perfect world, a strategy planned by the management will proceed according to plan and be implemented. Unfortunately, any belief that strategy can be formulated on the basis of intended and deliberate actions to result in commercial success is far from the truth. This concept rules out any opportunity to adapt to a changing market situation. In a number of cases, a situation may develop where incremental changes in the strategy may result in a more advantageous position for the company. This is a positive example of strategic drift.&nbsp.A preplanned and formulated strategy also assumes an organization to be homogeneous where management decisions from the top can be implemented in full. In practice, the decisions are affected by power behavior, cultural and political factors. Quinn [cited in Peppard et al, 1996] argued that strategy develops incrementally as a result of the decision made due to developing market situations and other organizational experiences. This strategic drift results in a course which is often significantly different from formal planning. Drift in strategic planning is a fact of organizational strategy. It does not mean that strategic policy making is a useless process as it will eventually drift into something new. It only recognizes that changes often become necessary due to extraneous factors and require adjustments to the strategy to keep the broader strategy on course. Porter’s 5 ForcesPorter’s five forces is a useful tool for analyzing the factors impacting on strategy formulation. [Porter, 1980] identified the forces that impact every business. The objective of the strategy is to use these competing forces to result in a positive impact on the business. These forces identified by Porter are the driving forces of the industry. The strategy analysis thus analyses the impact of these forces on a particular business and how to minimize the impact of the negative forces and maximize the benefits of the positive forces. The five forces are 1. The threat of new entrants2. Bargaining power of suppliers3. Bargaining power of customers4. The threat of the substitutes5. Competitive rivalries within the industry suppliers of inputs to business have bargaining power. This power depends on the number of suppliers in the market, availability or lack of availability of substitutes, the ease or difficulty of replacing the suppliers.&nbsp.&nbsp.If the business has high profitability, can place large orders to give the supplier the advantage of economy of scale and if the business does not have many restrictions on the entry of new suppliers than it can reduce the bargaining power of the suppliers.&nbsp.The customers bargaining power is high if substitute products are easily available in the market, the product is not of critical importance to the customers, customers have low margins and are price sensitive. The threat of easy substitution reduces profitability.

Your first formal essay assignment is an analysis and evaluation of one of three of our class readings. 

Your first formal essay assignment is an analysis and evaluation of one of three of our class readings.  Compose your 3-4 page essay following the guidelines below and submit your rough draft as a file upload here before class on Wednesday, 9/30.  You will also submit your revised final draft in this same Canvas assignment portal before midnight on Tuesday, 10/13.

Essay #1, Analysis & Evaluation Guidelines

The article selections are listed below as links to a pdf copy of each:

  • “Craving the Other, (Links to an external site.)” Soleil Ho
  • “The End of White America,” Hua Hsu
  • “Gin, Television, and Social Surplus,” (Links to an external site.) Clay Shirky

The linked detailed scoring rubric for this assignment includes grading criteria in several categories and specific length requirements.

writing homework on Critique of Assessing the Utilization of Maternal and Child Health Care among Married Adolescent Women.

Need help with my writing homework on Critique of Assessing the Utilization of Maternal and Child Health Care among Married Adolescent Women. Write a 2250 word paper answering; The introduction starts by explaining the purpose of the research giving facts and the background of the study. The facts are supported by statistical figures whose source is also well stated. It also acknowledges the efforts of other authors to research on the death of children born by adolescent mothers. Additionally, it also states the scope of the research and the reason why it is viable. The references given also fully support the facts that the study seeks to find. At a glance, the reader will be able to get what the article is all about and yearn to read more of it. However, the structuring of the introduction is not very well. This is because it is long and full of facts that would have otherwise been included in the literature review section. The introduction portion is full of relevant literature which of course is good since they all support and build the facts of the study. Prior to this, there is a summary that describes the article in a nutshell. The authors did a good thing to present it but this should have been in form of an abstract.

The article seeks to explore the prevalence as well as factors that are associated with the utilization of child and maternal health care services. The study is based on married adolescents in India. However, the article does not clearly state this. Instead, it is included in the long introduction that may end up confusing the reader. The authors would have considered a format that describes the issue being sought in a clear and concise manner.

The problem being handled relates to early marriages. This is because this is the only event that can offer grounds for such. The cause of early marriages is well outlined. The authors attribute it to the socioeconomic and cultural factors of the women such as education, economic and social status, and accessibility to facilities, poverty, and lack of health care professionals. The other issue is the lack of proper education on pregnancy as well as contraceptives (Singh, Kumar, & Singh, 2012).