Write 7 pages thesis on the topic key counseling skills.

I have an interesting experience of attending a counseling session with one of my teacher friend. My teacher friend has some psychological problems in his profession and we decided to seek the advice of an expert. Both of us together visited the counselor who was a well-known psychologist. Fortunately, most of the counseling sessions were undergone in the presence of me also though on a few occasions the counselor asked me to vacate the room. So I got enough opportunity in getting well versed in counseling techniques.

My friend has immense beliefs in values and morals. He considered the teaching profession as a sacred one and was never ready to compromise on any occasions. In a world of high competition, the schools also competed rather unhealthily to secure top results. In order to get better results, the school authorities have advised my teacher friend to help the average and below-average students in examinations using malpractices. He was not ready to accept such things since his principles in life were against such an act.

He believed that helping students to get better marks in examinations is a sin and hence he refused to obey the orders of the school authorities. Though he succeeded in resisting the temptation from the school authorities, he has developed some kind of psychological problems out of the fear of losing the job. My teacher friend often discussed his problems with me and I suggested him for seeking the advice of a psychologist. The psychologist allowed me to attend the counseling session along with the teacher friend for the major sessions of the counseling period.

The counselor has started the session by asking the reason for our purpose of visiting him. I tried to answer this question on behalf of my friend which the counselor denied. He told me to remain silent and ask my friend to reply to this question. Soon I realized that the counselor is using the introspection method to read the mind of my teacher friend. My friend has started to explain his problems. Most of the times, the counselor&nbsp.remained silent. He was simply watching my friend’s gestures and method of explanation of his problems.&nbsp.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on PLC Programming. Your paper should be a minimum of 1750 words in length.

An electrical ladder diagram consists of numerous electrical schematic symbols that are linked linearly to develop a diagram. An electrical ladder diagram has two basic portions. One portion is the power sections and the other portion is the control sections of the diagram. One line electrical ladder diagram is supplied with the machines by the manufacturers to troubleshoot the problems if the machine shows abnormal behavior of any kind (Rockwell Automation).In the above simple sample program, a normally open (NO) relay contact is used to turn on the lights or output coil.

The program shows that I: 1 is the input at terminal 1. I denoted the input. On the other hand, O: 0 is the output at output terminal 0. O is used for the output. Different PLCs manufacturers have different programming software. Different software use different indications for the input and output coils.In the above example, a different program is used for programming. In this program, physical input relays are termed as X0, X1, X2, and X3, where X0 and X2 are normally open (NO) relays’ contacts when PLC starts, and X1 and X3 are normally closed (NC) relays’ contacts.

In a similar manner, Y0, Y1 Y2, and Y3 are physical output coils, where Y2 and Y3 are normally closed output coils. When the PLC starts, the Y2 and Y3 coils remain ON. Here the words normally open refers to a relay that does not complete the circuit, when not energized. And NC relay is the relay that completes the circuit when it is not energized. In most of the PLC ladder logic programs either “,] [“or “| |” symbols are used for the input relays contacts, and “( )” is used to denote the output coil.

Different PLC ladder logic programs use different sets of instructions but in most of the programs, the ladder logic remains the same. The symbols for each of the functions are given at the menu bar, where the user can select the physical input relay contacts or other&nbsp.functions according to the requirements. Let’s consider a program to run a motor through PLC with the help of push-button.&nbsp.When the physical input at Xo is closed by applying 24 volts from the output of the PLC supply output to the physical input Xo through a push-button, the output coil gets energized.

It can be seen on the physical PLC device. The indicator LED light of the specific input and out blinks when it is energized. &nbsp.It is better to use the contacts of the output coil and connect it to another relay since it internal coil contacts of the PLC are unable to pass high current.

Write a 3 pages paper on the life and death of stars.

The most prominent stars were grouped and the brightest of them all were given names. The grouping of stars also helped astronomy to track the motion and positions of other heavenly bodies. It was by this tracking that an idea came up of creating calendars where they used the motion of the sun against the background stars. The widely used calendar in the world, The Gregorian Calendar, was based on the angle of the earth’s rotational axis and the sun. How was the star formed according to astronomy?

All stars are born from collapsing dust and cloud of gases which are concentrated at temperatures for a period of years. When the protostars settle down at average temperatures to form a main-sequence star. For most of its life, the stars use nuclear fusion which is generated through the fusion of hydrogen atoms at the core of the main sequence star. The reason behind ganging up of stars in pairs or multiple around the milk way may be because of the spinning dust and clouds of collapsing dust causing a break up of two or three blobs.

During the formation of a star, not all gas and dust is used up, The remaining materials become planets, comets, asteroids or may remain as dust. For a star to be as big as the sun it requires 50 million years from the beginning of the collapse till adulthood, where else our sun will remain in that state for 10 billion years. The helium formed in the interiors by the reaction of hydrogen fuels provides pressure which keeps the stars from collapsing under their own weight and produces energy that keeps on shinning.

When the helium at the core of the star is nearly exhausted, all-natural occurring elements heavier than Helium are formed via supernova nucleosynthesis or stellar nucleosynthesis. Supernova nucleosynthesis occurs when massive stars explode while stellar nucleosynthesis occurs during their lifetimes. During the end lifetimes of the star, there is degenerated matter is also formed. For instance, 1 gram of the mass converted entirely to energy would equally produce an explosion rough of 22,000 tons of TNT.

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Compose a 500 words assignment on the history of winter olympic games. Needs to be plagiarism free!

The History of Winter Olympic Games Affiliation: Introduction The winter Olympic Games are the Olympic Games that happen in February during winter and are hosted in only those nations that experience winter in February. The games were officially started in 1924 and have been taking place every four years but in 1992, it started being alternated with the summer Olympic and was therefore held in 1994 instead of 1996. The Olympics games so far have over 15 games ranging from: figure skating, alpine skating, ice hockey, ski jumping, and freestyle skating among many others.

The nations that have participated are over 11 with the US leading in hosting over 4 of the games (Books Llc, 2010). World WarsThe Winter Olympic Games were disrupted by both World War 1 and World War 2. Other than the games being completely canceled because of the war and the plans being suspended, there were strained relations after the war between the nations that had been at war and their allies (Wickenheiser, 2009). The Olympic Games were feared to be held in some nations such as the Soviet Union after the war for fear of reaction of the enemies of the Soviet Union.

The Worlds Wars also led to world depression and hence after the wars, few nations were able to participate in the next winter Olympic Games as the rest lacked expense money. The participants even from the nations that attended were few. Doping and bribing controversiesDoping has been a headache to the organizers of this particular sport as with many other sports. The measures taken since 1967 have been to perform random drug tests on the participants and banning those found with positive results.

The most common doping drugs are the performance enhancers. The other controversy that has rocked these games is the bribing of the planning committee officials with expensive gifts in order for their countries to be selected to host the games. The most controversial and which saw 10 officials sent packing is the 2002 Salt Lake City, USA Olympics (Gerlach, 2004). PoliticsPolitics have always been a silent but present issue in these winter Olympic Games. Most nations still have cold war amongst themselves and they push them in the games.

Some nations use the winter Olympic Games as an opportunity to show off to the nations and those which have been successful in the number of medals use this as a way to express their powers such as the US. The nations that have always had a grudge against each other go to the extent of skipping the winter games when they take place in the enemy country. Even though the politics are silent and not expressed openly, it still affects the sole purpose of the games which is to bring the nations together (Cha, 2013).

ConclusionEven though the Winter Olympic Games has been rocked by controversies and mishaps, the games have been a success so far and the major success was derived from television broadcasting of these games to the whole world. The continual increase of nations participating and the number of participants in the many games has brought people together and increased economic and social cohesion and success amongst these nations (Toohey, 2007). ReferencesBooks Llc. (2010). Winter Olympic Games. New York: General Books LLC.Cha, V. (2013).

Beyond the Final Score: The Politics of Sport in Asia. Columbia: Columbia University Press. Gerlach, L. (2004). The Winter Olympics: From Chamonix to Salt Lake. Utah: The University of Utah Press. Toohey, K. (2007). The Olympic Games: A Social Science Perspective. New York: CABI. Wickenheiser, H. (2009). The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics. California: Greystone Books.