What is fiscal policy? What are the tools of fiscal policy? Discuss the impact of expansionary fiscal policy and specifically the fiscal policies used during the Great Recession of 2008-2009 on operation of business operation.
Complete 1 page APA formatted article: Leadership Concepts and Challenges.
Defining leadership as a process that involves an individual influencing a group of people in order to achieve a common goal, Northouse (2010) identifies the common styles of leadership. Among the recognized styles, coaching is the easiest to identify with, as it calls on the leader to be involved with followers at a personal level. Such involvement creates a good rapport between the leader and the followers, allowing the latter to easily communicate their ideas on how to achieve set goals (Northouse, 2010). However, even though the opinions of the followers are carefully considered, it is the leader who ultimately decides the best way to accomplish these goals. .
The style of leadership chosen by an individual is reflective of their nature. Douglas McGregor pointed out that leadership is dominated by human nature, which can be explained using the X and Y theories. While theory X portrays the average person as lazy, lacking in ambition, and always waiting to be directed, theory Y perceives human beings as active, ambitious, and ready to take responsibilities (Stewart, 2010). Accordingly, although most people would want to identify with theory Y, the truth is that a majority of people are not that self-motivated and need to be prompted into action. This observation makes theory X more realistic than theory Y in the relationship between leaders and followers.
Transformational leadership is a leadership model advanced by Kouze & Posner (2010), who in their first two chapters provide real-life examples of managers whose personalities transformed their organizations. Essentially, Kouze & Posner (2010) perceive leadership as a relationship rather than a position by stating that leadership is not only measured by being in charge of others, but also by being credible. .
Write 10 pages thesis on the topic economic modelling.
Moreover, most employed individuals may opt do drop out of employment in the event they perceive employment benefits to be more viable than their income (Lalive, Vanours & Zweimüller, 2011). As a result, it is essential to verify the validity of these perceptions based on evidence from empirical data.
The United Kingdom has over the years between 2004 and 2014 been experiencing a consistent rate of unemployment (Statista, 2014). As a result, it is evident that there are significant factors that have contributed to the level of the unemployment during the period.
On the other hand, one of the consistent trends that have been witnessed in the United Kingdom labour market during the period is the allocation of unemployment benefits by the United Kingdom government (Office for National statistics, 2014). As a result, there are major possibilities that there is a correlation between the allocations of unemployment benefits in the United Kingdom and the rate of unemployment.
The study is based on empirical data gathered from the United Kingdom’s labour market.
In order to verify the effect of unemployment benefits on unemployment information regarding unemployment and unemployment data was gathered for a ten year period ranging between 2004 and 2014. Thus, in order to evaluate the reliability unemployment and unemployment another set of data that correlates with unemployment will be used. Hence, the relevant alternative set of data for the study will be based on inflation data for the relevant period of the study. This is due to the fact that most of the major unemployment levels in any labour market are caused by requirement of market forces to sustain optimum levels of inflation (Arnold, 2010 pp. 382). Whereas the rate of inflation will be necessary for this study it will be essential in outlining any other potential indicators of increase in the levels of employment in United Kingdom.
I will pay for the following article The Use of Social Corporate Responsibility at Nike Incorporated and Shell. The work is to be 8 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. The concept of CRS rose in the 1960s after World War II (Carroll & Shabana 2010, p. 86). The primary cause of increased concern in the CSR concept is due to consumer concern social behavior of firms.
The concept of CSR has faced both favors and objection. The main objection of CSR is that the primary concern of a business is to improve the profit of its stakeholders. Social issues are the interest of the government and corporations ought not to be involved. Business is also thought not to be capable of handling social issues. According to Carroll & Shabana (2010, p. 87), the business has acquired enough power and the social power should not be entrusted to it. Embracing the CSR concept in businesses will reduce the national competitiveness both at the local and global level.
On the other hand, the CSR concept has been accredited as the source of business success in various ways. First, CSR determines business viability that consequently determines its future operations and success. CSR concept is also believed to offer a platform to enable business institutions to shun influence and regulation by the government. According to Carroll & Shabana (2010, p. 88), the use of CSR will help a business to anticipate and initiate social events. Such pro-action is less costly than reacting to than responding to social problems encountered.
The significant influence of a product to business performance lies in customer awareness. Products highly affect customer’s top of mind awareness that, consequently affect their loyalty. Top of mind awareness depends on the customer’s perception of the ethical values of a firm’s product and services. In determining the relationship between product and business performance, this paper explains the corporate social organization and its outcome of different companies. However, business success in penetrating the market is mainly affected by its quality, price, and convenience.
I need some assistance with these assignment. isaac newton on essence of god Thank you in advance for the help!
History Isaac Newton is known for inventing the law of gravity which by far is applied in almost every day activities. By universal law, Newton meant the dependence in attraction between earth and all other objects whether on earth or in air. This universal law states that the gravitational attraction between the earth and other objects is inversely proportional to the distance that separates the earth’s centre from that object’s centre. This law was derived through four rules. First was the admission that there are no causes of natural things that are true or sufficient in explaining their appearance (Newton, 54).
The second rule is that due to lack of truth and sufficiency in the explanation of appearance of things, same natural effects must be assigned to the same cause. Here, he gave the example of how man and beast respire as well the difference of light from culinary fire and that from the sun. Third example was that of qualities belonging to bodies that humans can have access to during experiments and therefore such qualities can be esteemed as the universal qualities for all bodies. From this rule he deduced that all bodies are impermeable and are movable, endowed with some powers that help them in resisting motion (Newton, 54).
In addition, all bodies gravitate towards the earth with a proportion of their quantity of matter. Examples of such are the way the sea gravitate towards the moon or the motion of planets towards each other.
According to Newton, God is the overall creator of the universe. He states that “this most beautiful system of the sun, planets and comets could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being.” This shows that Newton acknowledges that the universe and all that is in was created not by human being but one Super Being, God.
He continues to explain that the Creator of the universe is one intelligent Being and has dominion over the entire universe (Newton, 55). To show the wise counsel of the one who made the universe be, he states that despite the fixed stars being placed at the centre of the systems and them producing same light as the sun, they do not fall on each other like they should. This is because the creator has placed these systems at colossal distances from each other (Newton, 55). Notably, Newton recognizes that the creator of the universe governs it not as the “soul of world” but as the “Lord overall”.
Also, Newton states that “it is the dominion of a spiritual being which constitutes a God and from His true dominion it follows that the true God is a living, intelligent and powerful being.” These are the attribute that he gives to God as the ruler of the universe. He writes all things are contained and moved by God and that nothing affects the other (Newton, 55). The bodies in universe do not face any resistance from God’s omnipresent nature. Therefore, Newton acknowledges that all things in universe are created and sustained by God.
The connection that exists between the document and the present is that despite the generation difference, God still is and will always be the creator and container of the universe. Despite all the scientific discoveries, Newton still remains the one single person who opened the path for others to know about the universe and the forces that contain it but he still acknowledged that there is that one Being who controls it. In conclusion, despite science taking over in most of our daily activities, we should revere the one who created the universe like Isaac Newton did.
Works Cited
Newton, Isaac. The principia: mathematical principles of natural philosophy. California: University of California Press, 1999.
I need some assistance with these assignment. non-language and a language process Thank you in advance for the help! Chen is a sort of pariah at school, often subjected to ridicule as he did such things as taking off his shoes when entering a room or squatting on the floor even when there are chairs around. No one has exactly told Chen to his face that he was odd, but the snickering behind his back did not escape unnoticed and this made him very insecure and hostile of his surroundings.
Chen and I are classmates at one of the courses he is taking and my heart goes out to him every time I see him between classes, alone and looking miserable in a corner but showing no inclination to give himself a social life on campus. Eventually, I decided to talk some sense into him, intending to persuade him that his education in globalization will not be complete if he continued keeping his distance from other people. In the process, I expected again a new friend. I saw the opportunity to open the conversation with Chen when I caught his eye one day as he looked up from the book he was reading on a bench at the school playground.
This is more or less how I started the conversation: “All of the school notice that you keep to yourself all the time. We wish to make friends with you to make your stay in this school worthwhile. don’t you want us to be your friends, too? From the school records, I understand that you’re studying here because of a long-term goal to make good in international business. That kind of business pursuit requires that you be good at dealing with all kinds of people, you know.”
After some hesitation, Chen bowed and responded: “All of you seem to be nice people, but I didn’t come here to socialize, sorry. And we Chinese deal with people our own way.” He ended the conversation then and there, indicating that I failed to communicate my intended message to him. The way the conversation turned out, I made a new enemy instead of gaining a friend. After some hesitation, Chen bowed and responded.
I need help creating a thesis and an outline on The Behavior Theory. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required.
Learning is when buyers obtain the purchase and consumption behavior and gain experience useful to their future related behavior. It involves the acquisition and refinement of memories and actions determined by the skills, knowledge, wisdom, and understanding of values by the buyer. Learning is defined by two theories that explain how this happens.
Even though there is no universally agreed theory on learning, the process is straightforward: learning happens, either intentionally or accidentally.
For the intentional acquisition of knowledge, the individual must have sought the information through objective research. However, accidental learning just happens to find an individual. This is where advertising is most efficient in achieving (Evans, Jamal, & Foxall, 2006).
The marketer is always interested in how the buyers learn as this information gives them an advantage in how they handle them. They still want to influence customer behavior, and this stems from the ability to teach the buyer their responsibility as consumers, the product of choice, and its attributes.
This is made effective through marketing and advertising (Lantos, 2010).
The product of the National museums of Australia is information. Its role is clearly defined and serves to inform the public on the Australian heritage and culture (National Museum of Australia, 2003-2010a).
The first marketing communication strategy employed is that of accelerated information. The brand utilises its website as its online tool for advertising its activities and products. Its main product is information where it sells Australian history and lifestyle.
This is conducted through seminars, exhibitions, and publications. The use of images of traditional Australians is an application of behavioral theory learning where the images invoke conditioning of ‘our heritage.’ Art galleries and buildings of national relevance derive the same effect. The individual is drawn to the article by the image and can open the report to acquire the artifact’s information or the classic architectures. The brand has journals, periodicals, and e-news releases to ensure their position is maintained to be the first to point the consumer in the right direction.
Complete 8 pages APA formatted article: Latest Technology in Battery for Electrical Vehicles. The vehicle technologies office has come up with numerous initiatives that focus on reducing the weight, cost, and volume of the batteries, while concurrently improving the performance of the electric vehicle batteries in terms of durability, energy, and power (Harris, 2012). The ability of these cells to tolerate cruel conditions is also improved. Besides light-duty vehicles, manufacturers of some heavy-duty vehicles are emulating hybridization of heavy and medium-duty vehicles to enhance fuel economy. Realizing the goals of these researchers in these areas as well as commercializing innovative energy storage technologies enables more individuals to buy and use these electric drive vehicles (Harris, 2012). Moreover, this latest technology in electric vehicle batteries helps the energy department to meet electric vehicle needs. This makes the United States the first nation globally, to produce affordable plug-in electric cars. This allows the average family in America to purchase such vehicles. The most vital part of electric vehicles is the battery that drives power (Harris, 2012). Conventional car batteries are commonly known as lead-acid batteries. These batteries have unlike efficiency levels (Harris, 2012). Typical lead-acid batteries required one to arrange maintenance and refilling of cells. On the other hand, sealed lead-acid batteries, need no maintenance since the cells are sealed hence no evaporation occurs.
The vehicle technology office focuses on three main areas of study in electric vehicle batteries (Jandura & Bukvic, 2013). The first area they pursue is the exploratory battery materials examination. Here, this office deals with fundamental issues concerning materials as well as electrochemical relations connected with lithium as well as beyond lithium batteries. The research seeks to create new and favorable materials, using innovative material models to simulate the standard batteries’ failures. Then, they make use of scientific diagnostic equipment and skills to gain an understanding of why systems and materials fail.
Case Study
One year ago, Sarah started a new business, House Tech, with her husband, Paul. They came up with an innovative business strategy, taking a unique approach to interior design. Their goal was to give customers an IKEA-like “feel” to what their home might look like, but with the use of virtual reality and their home.
It started with an idea to take virtual reality goggles into customers homes so they could see how a renovation may look. Sarah takes a high-definition camera to her initial no-cost, no-obligations meeting with customers and records the tour of the house with explanations of what her customers want done. Then, her and Paul watch the footage and make virtual modifications, adding their own expertise to the customer’s vision along with specific products they can build or buy. Sarah meets with the customers again and shows them what their home may look like with the virtual reality goggles.
Nearly always, the customers are amazed by the experience and agree to the work done with little or no alterations. Some customers are more insistent on sticking with exactly what they envisioned, but Sarah is always happy to help them realize their dreams. She estimates that in 95% of cases, she does end up securing immediate work. A small portion of the homeowners end up contacting her in coming weeks or months for the same work she quoted earlier.
Most of the work is done by the couple, but they do hire contractors for certain jobs. On average, contractors accounted for 35% of the costs last year, while purchased appliances and furniture made up 55%. The remaining 10% was for other supplies, small tools, and materials for projects. Sarah estimates that there is a profit margin of 30% on each job, but she has not taken vehicle expenses into account. Paul suspects this expense will total $2,000 a month (they use the vehicles for personal errands 20% of the time). She wonders if they might be overlooking other expenses as well.
Sarah is specifically wondering what the correct accounting treatment for the high-end technology is. A year ago, House Tech purchased two virtual reality goggles for $700 each, a high-definition camera for $600, and two MacBooks for $1,750 each (everything on account). Although the equipment is expected to last five years with no salvage value, Sarah plans to sell everything after two years of use for half its original cost (cash sale). This will allow her to keep using the best technology for her work and sales pitches. She is looking for guidance on all journal entries on this equipment, including purchase, payment, annual usage, and eventual sale.
In addition to construction, Paul has some experience with building furniture, so he has started making tables and chairs himself. After customers saw his work, they also requested custom pieces, which he started charging a premium for. In the first year, House Tech completed 30 interior design engagements. Two-thirds of these were engagements where all major pieces were purchased. On average, the revenues totaled $6,000 for these jobs. The remaining third heavily involved Paul’s specialty items, resulting in higher revenue of $9,000.
Paul estimates he spends $200 of material and 4.5 hours on average per piece. He believes he made 25 pieces last year. He wonders if the extra money is worth pursuing more higher revenue jobs. By advertising $2,500 a month, the annual numbers could be increased to 40 engagements, half of them including significant specialty items made by him.
ACCT 621: Group Assignment
Case Study
Page 2 of 2
Sarah and Paul’s own basement was unfinished, so they did some work on it to create a similar setup to IKEA. Basically, they added new furniture and appliances, which customers might find appealing. Then, customers are invited to the basement to view and even try furniture and appliances. Even though House Tech only recently started the practice, many customers have purchased pieces on the spot and Paul later delivered them to their houses. Sarah is wondering if the construction of the basement should be considered a business expense. She wants to be as ethical as possible and is leaning towards only including the furniture and appliances sold as expenses. However, some guidance on correct and ethical accounting treatments would be appreciated.
Sarah and Paul are thinking of buying or renting another house to showcase even more products and ideas. They are wondering if the house could be partially rented out to a tenant who would agree to keep things clean and permit customers to visit with advance notice. The tenant could also help with adding or removing furniture and appliances once sales have been completed to customers. Sarah estimates that the monthly rental income of $1,000 would potentially make up half of the mortgage payment (35% interest on average over ten years) and four-fifths of the entire rental payment. In both a rental and ownership scenario, House Tech would incur additional monthly expenses of $500 a month. Sarah expects the new house will boost current sales by 10%. She also expects its value to increase by $30,000 over ten years. Sarah is asking for your input on whether they should rent, buy, or avoid the house altogether.
Required:
Prepare a well-organized business report for House Tech. Discuss all relevant issues, including pros and cons of each course of action. Outline any questions or inquiries which should be directed to Sarah or Paul and why the information is important to certain decisions. Please make sure your quantitative analysis is supported with a qualitative analysis.
Complete 8 pages APA formatted article: Latest Technology in Battery for Electrical Vehicles. The vehicle technologies office has come up with numerous initiatives that focus on reducing the weight, cost, and volume of the batteries, while concurrently improving the performance of the electric vehicle batteries in terms of durability, energy, and power (Harris, 2012). The ability of these cells to tolerate cruel conditions is also improved. Besides light-duty vehicles, manufacturers of some heavy-duty vehicles are emulating hybridization of heavy and medium-duty vehicles to enhance fuel economy. Realizing the goals of these researchers in these areas as well as commercializing innovative energy storage technologies enables more individuals to buy and use these electric drive vehicles (Harris, 2012). Moreover, this latest technology in electric vehicle batteries helps the energy department to meet electric vehicle needs. This makes the United States the first nation globally, to produce affordable plug-in electric cars. This allows the average family in America to purchase such vehicles. The most vital part of electric vehicles is the battery that drives power (Harris, 2012). Conventional car batteries are commonly known as lead-acid batteries. These batteries have unlike efficiency levels (Harris, 2012). Typical lead-acid batteries required one to arrange maintenance and refilling of cells. On the other hand, sealed lead-acid batteries, need no maintenance since the cells are sealed hence no evaporation occurs.
The vehicle technology office focuses on three main areas of study in electric vehicle batteries (Jandura & Bukvic, 2013). The first area they pursue is the exploratory battery materials examination. Here, this office deals with fundamental issues concerning materials as well as electrochemical relations connected with lithium as well as beyond lithium batteries. The research seeks to create new and favorable materials, using innovative material models to simulate the standard batteries’ failures. Then, they make use of scientific diagnostic equipment and skills to gain an understanding of why systems and materials fail.
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