prepare and submit a paper on submarine volcanoes.

Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on submarine volcanoes.

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“Much like volcanoes on dry land, an underwater volcano is a fissure on the earth’s surface where lava is produced and can erupt.” (Raine, 2010)

The causes of a volcanic eruption cannot be analyzed without an understanding of the earth’s structure. The core of the planet is boiling and contains a reservoir of molten rock called magma. This magma is bounded by more relaxed layers of rock that form the earth’s crust, including both the ocean floor and land, which increases the internal pressure caused by heat. However, when the crust releases the tension from any opening or when the internal pressure can overcome the external force, the magma breaks through the earth’s surface. It erupts, releasing the magma in the form of molten lava and ash.&nbsp.(Raine, 2010)

The essential characteristics of submarine volcanoes are that the eruptions from the volcanoes are affected by the pressure and temperature of the water around them. (Topinka, 2003)

“…the volcanic phenomena take place very much in the same manner from the bottom of the sea as from the open surface of a continent, subject only to modifications produced by the lower temperature of the surrounding medium, and the greater external pressure, caused by the weight of the overlying column of water, which in this case becomes one of the elements of the repressive force.” (Scrope, 1862)

In shallow waters, this lava is cooled so rapidly that it transforms into ‘black sand’ or volcanic debris almost instantaneously or forms volcanic glass. (Palande, 2011)This debris is either piled-up around the volcanic vent or settles down along the seafloor. (Topinka, 2003) Eventually, the piling up emerges above the ocean’s surface in the form of volcanic islands, some of which can be seen in the south Pacific and the North Atlantic oceans. (Tufty, 1969.) (Crouse, 2012).

In the deeper part of the ocean, volcanic activity resembles the volcanoes on land in terms of shape and flows&nbsp.(Topinka, 2003). They are seen to be slightly steeper as the water speeds up the hardening.&nbsp.(Rafferty, 2011.

Write a 5 pages paper on habermas’s view on the public sphere and his dilemma with nancy fraser. Often, there is a conditional acceptance towards issues unless discussed further thus creating a sort of public sphere concerning the discussion of particulars regarding a certain issue. This is the idea that was popularized by Jürgen Habermas.

Write a 5 pages paper on habermas’s view on the public sphere and his dilemma with nancy fraser. Often, there is a conditional acceptance towards issues unless discussed further thus creating a sort of public sphere concerning the discussion of particulars regarding a certain issue. This is the idea that was popularized by Jürgen Habermas. It could tickle one’s interest at it addresses a group that tackles certain issues and topic which Habermas pertains to as a “public sphere.” As the year pass, the “public sphere” had been connoted to be associated with the bourgeois.

How can an issue be freely and truly discussed when the people who are in the so-called sphere who are discussing it have a predetermined opinion at the on-set? With the latter statement being laid, one can predict that the emerging and the already established public spheres are established to gain more followers to their beliefs or opinion. It is only taking the word public as there are still people outside of the “sphere” who need further evaluation of the topic at hand. A conclusion that can be generated by this line of thought would be that the public sphere was introduced to acquire followers who would then further grasp the ideologies of the people who started the sphere. The opinions which are formulated within the public sphere could eventually fuel the aspiration of the population (Durham & Kellner, 75-6).

Habermas seemed to aim towards equality for the information which is being disseminated to the public. There will always be a time when the information will not be passed through everyone in the population. Though there are people, just like journalists, who are designated to give the public the information they deserve as it concerns their well-being and livelihood. However, there are certain groups that are blocking these people from doing their jobs. Habermas aimed, or dreamed, to abolish this and keep the public to be properly informed in their day-to-day lives. At the onset, the public sphere gave certain groups the courage and the weapon to fight the state. This weapon is information. The information has always been very crucial protection towards the stability of society.&nbsp.

Compose a 2500 words assignment on cheapchip cookie companys procurement strategy.

Compose a 2500 words assignment on cheapchip cookie companys procurement strategy. Needs to be plagiarism free! Since every business organization has a tendency to focus its attention primarily on direct material cost and direct labor cost, the incidental and accidental costs may be disregarded. This is a costly error. Variable overhead costs contribute a significant percentage to the overall cost of production. This particular aspect needs constant watching by the management because it is here that cost-cutting measures need to be adopted in advance to maximize profit margins.

Next, fixed overhead costs must also be managed with much care because here electricity and gas costs might rise even without the knowledge of the management. A significant percentage of businesses are faced with the threat of closure nowadays because of the rising energy costs. Finally, cost centers or cost drivers as they are known in accounting jargon must be identified before costs are allocated to them. Failure to do so will lead to confusion as to which area of the business has higher costs and which less.

* Operating Leverage may be defined as the ability of a firm to use its fixed operating costs (rent etc.) to magnify the effect of changes in sales on its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). The formula for Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) is 3.

The number of cookies of various categories that can be baked during 180 days is 1792 x 180 = 3,22,560 while my budgeted annual sales stand at 3,87,082 (the margin of safety output). I assume that the difference of 64,522 cookies can be baked with some overtime work assigned to full-time workers.

My calculations of the break-even points or output levels are based on a realistic assumption of what is desirable and achievable given the capacity constraint imposed by the 112 batches of cookies per 30 minutes. Working hours per day cannot be stretched beyond 8 unless overtime payment is given to those workers who willingly work after the 8-hour shift during the night. My calculations of costs both fixed and overhead are based on realistic estimates that included the additional costs of selling cookies such as the cost of 0.

25 cents per cookie sold. Also, I have taken into consideration the total fixed cost as equivalent to $ 40,000 per year excluding the depreciation charge. I have assumed a breakeven point of 70,000 cookies per annum of type C1 which is priced at $ 0.50.&nbsp.

In preparation for your report in Project Two, you will need to  calculate the financial ratios needed to determine your chosen  business’s current financial health. Once you’ve calculated these  ratios, the results will be used to analyze the business’s current  financial position and help them make decisions about how to improve or  maintain their financial health. Pay particular attention to working  capital management. If liquidity is an issue, consider how the company  will meet its short-term obligations.

Overview

In preparation for your report in Project Two, you will need to  calculate the financial ratios needed to determine your chosen  business’s current financial health. Once you’ve calculated these  ratios, the results will be used to analyze the business’s current  financial position and help them make decisions about how to improve or  maintain their financial health. Pay particular attention to working  capital management. If liquidity is an issue, consider how the company  will meet its short-term obligations.

Prompt

Using the Project Two Financial Formulas spreadsheet and the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement from Mergent Online for your chosen company, calculate the financial ratios for the most recent fiscal quarter. Then,  compare those ratios with the same ratios for the same fiscal quarter  from one year prior in Mergent Online, and analyze your results.

Specifically, you must address the following rubric criteria:

  • Financial Calculations: Calculate accurate  financial ratios to assess the business’s current financial health.  Specifically, calculate the following ratios:
    • Working capital
    • Current ratio
    • Debt ratio
    • Earnings per share
    • Price/earnings ratio
    • Total asset turnover ratio
    • Financial leverage
    • Net profit margin
    • Return on assets
    • Return on equity
  • Fiscal Quarter Comparison: Using Mergent Online, summarize the differences between the results from your financial calculations of the most recent fiscal quarter and the results of the same financial calculations of the same fiscal quarter from a year before for your chosen business.
    • For example, if the most recent fiscal quarter available is the 3rd  quarter in 2020, then you will compare those results to the same  financial calculations from the 3rd quarter in 2019.
  • Comparison Analysis: Explain what the results of  your calculations and your comparison indicate about the business’s  current financial health, providing examples to support your  explanation. You might consider the following questions:
    • Do the results indicate the business is financially healthy or financially unhealthy? Which results indicate this?
    • What might be the cause(s) of the business’s financial success or failure?
    • Is more information needed to determine the business’s financial  health? If so, which pieces of information might still be needed?
  • Short-Term Financing: Explain how potential  short-term financing sources could help the business raise needed funds  to improve its financial health. Base your response on the business’s  current financial information.

The following resources can help you complete this milestone:

Video: Mergent Online: Public Company Financials (4:46)
Watch this video from the Shapiro Library to learn more about how to access and use Mergent Online.

Shapiro Library FAQ: How Do I Cite a Company Profile From Mergent Online?
Use this resource to help answer any questions you have about citing from Mergent Online.

Guidelines for Submission

Your submission should be a 2 to 3 page Word document with 12-point  Times New Roman font, double spacing, and one-inch margins. You must  also submit the Project Two Financial Formulas spreadsheet  (which you will fill in completely as part of your Project Two  submission) and the Excel files for your downloaded balance sheet,  income statement, and cash flow statement from Mergent Online.

Create a 1,400- to 1,750-word handbook, as an essay, which details strategies for dealing with 5 of the 11 issues listed below as they pertain to the management of sex offenders in your chosen setting: Preventing sexual assault Psychotherapeutic treatment options Placing victims in separate housing

Imagine you work for a correctional facility and have been tasked with creating a handbook with detailed strategies for managing special issues involved with sex offenders in a jail, prison, or inpatient treatment setting.

Create a 1,400- to 1,750-word handbook, as an essay, which details strategies for dealing with 5 of the 11 issues listed below as they pertain to the management of sex offenders in your chosen setting:

  1. Preventing sexual assault
  2. Psychotherapeutic treatment options
  3. Placing victims in separate housing
  4. Safety concerns
  5. Furlough programs
  6. Screening and classification procedures
  7. Undiagnosed sex offenders
  8. Strategies for dealing with resistance to treatment
  9. Inmates who become sex offenders after being incarcerated
  10. Effect of incarceration on the offenders after their release
  11. Reintegrating sex offenders into the community

Include a minimum 3 sources.

Format the reference list and citations in your handbook are to be consistent with APA guidelines. Subheading between topics will be helpful

Submit your assignment.

human rights of homless people

I need some assistance with these assignment. human rights of homless people Thank you in advance for the help!

The yearly costs are $10,000 per homeless person.Some estimates showed that at any given night, more than 800,000 people are homeless in the United States (Feltey & Nichols, 2008, p.114). The demographics of the homeless have also become more diverse, as it shifted away from single males with mental and/or substance abuse problems toward an increasing number of homeless families with children and more single women (Koch, 2009. Lee, Price-Spratlen, & Kanan, 2003). A comprehensive national survey of America’s homeless showed that 34% of the homeless are homeless families, while 23% are children (Lee et al., 2003). In addition, homelessness is an exacerbating social issue.

According to the Coalition for the Homeless (2011), “the number of homeless New Yorkers who slept in the municipal shelter system during FY 2010 was 37 percent higher than in FY 2002.” The state of New York has been struggling to resolve this worsening social issue, but efforts, so far, have limited impact on chronic homelessness (Coalition for the Homeless, 2011).Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself [sic] and of his [sic] family, including food, clothing, housing, and medical care and necessary social services,…” (article 25(1) cited in The United Nations Centre for Human Settlements [UNCHS], 2000, p.9).Agenda 21, Chapter 7 of the UN reinforces the right to housing, as well as the right to be protected from unfair evictions of people from their homes and land (cited in UNCHS, 2000, p.9). This paper describes the problem of homelessness in New York and proposes permanent supportive housing (PSH) as a long-term solution to homelessness, especially to chronic homelessness, or those experiencing long-term homelessness.

Every man, woman, and child has a right to a decent shelter. Whether they have economic, substance abuse, or health problems, such as mental illnesses, they have a right to a home.

Create a 2 pages page paper that discusses marketing plan -marketing stratgy-target customer.

Create a 2 pages page paper that discusses marketing plan -marketing stratgy-target customer. Marketing Plan-Marketing Strategy-Target When businesses introduce new products in the market, they need to plan on how they will market to the target consumer. Starting up by writing an outline of the marketing strategy to use is essential. A well-documented marketing strategy provides specific goals like the description of the key target buyers. competitive market segments, distribution channels, product positioning, pricing strategy, research and development and expenditure strategies. In addition, the marketing strategy should define the business and position the product as a leading product.

The first step is conducting a market research for the smart home control system (Brethauer, 9). It is important to know who is using the product, who will be interested in the product, as well as the actual people who will purchase the product, and to whom the control systems will benefit. Likewise, an adjustment should be done based on the market results. Moreover, an investigation should be conducted on the competitors of the smart home control systems. It is necessary to evaluate how the new product differs as compared to the competitors’ products. Furthermore, test the new product with focus groups to determine their feedback to the promotions.

The use of other marketing platforms to advertise the control system is vital. For example, the use of online promotions on social media like Facebook and twitter, using television spots, the use of out of home advertising is also necessary. The use of website is the most efficient way of advertising because the word today depends on technology. Most people use the internet, a visitor may land into the smart home website, and they will be able to learn more about the new product. It is also necessary to create a public relation program where the press is allowed to review the product, then writing articles to send to the public media, providing interviews to the smart homeowners and allowing them to provide detailed information about the new product.

It is also important to hold a launch event. During the launch event, many opportunities are available to present the product to target market. This will bring about brand awareness and people may be interested to purchase the product. Additionally, to evaluate the readiness of the launch to ensure that the timing is coordinated and the product is readily available after its announcement. Also, the smart home control owners should create a marketing plan tracker that will aid in doing regular follow-ups to ensure that all involved persons is informed on the undergoing of the new product. Moreover, it is important to plan on how the new product will get to the target customer. the avenues depend on the budget ability. Lastly, it is important to know what geographical regions to begin with. This is because it is easier, for instance, to market and sell the products in the urban areas as opposed to the rural areas.

In conclusion, a good marketing strategy is important for the success of new products. Marketing plans are essential for the promotion and the entry of the products into the market as well as capture the target consumer therefore, for the smart home control systems to be successful and to be accepted into people’s homes, it is necessary to have a good marketing plan that will aid in the success of the new product.

Work Cited

Brethauer, Dale M.&nbsp.New Product Development and Delivery Ensuring Successful

Products through Integrated Process Management. New York: AMACOM, 2002. Print.

Mendel observed that pea plants had traits, such as color, that were either “one or the other,” never something in between. In your own words, discuss the correlation between Mendel’s factors, what they might be, and why pea plant traits come in one form or another—e.g., gray or dark red—rather than blended.

Unit II Assignment—Genetics Worksheet

 

 

Gregor Mendel’s Experiments, Theories, and Findings

 

  1. Mendel observed that pea plants had traits, such as color, that were either “one or the other,” never something in between. In your own words, discuss the correlation between Mendel’s factors, what they might be, and why pea plant traits come in one form or another—e.g., gray or dark red—rather than blended.

 

Your response must be at least 75 words in length. (Type your response in the blank area below; it will expand as needed.)

 

 

  1. Let’s imagine that we are studying only one trait, that of green- or yellow-colored seeds. Mendel bred his peas until they either produced seeds of one color or the other. These purebred plants he called the p generation (“p” for parental generation). He then cross bred green plants with yellow ones and discovered that all the offspring were yellow-colored. Mendel called the offspring of the purebred plants the F1 generation.

 

In your own words, explain why all the offspring in the F1 generation were yellow instead of half being yellow and half green, or some other mix of the colors. Hint: Remember that Mendel coined the terms dominant and recessive.

 

Your response must be at least 75 words in length. (Type your response in the blank area below; it will expand as needed.)

Punnett Squares

Reginald Punnett was a British geneticist who developed the Punnett square to explain how the chromosomes of parents cross and produce offspring. In order to solve genetics problems using a Punnett square, it is necessary to a) understand the associated vocabulary and b) understand some of the rules for solving the problems.

 

  • Before you continue with the problems below, review the meaning of the terms allele, dominant, recessive, homozygous, heterozygous, genotype and phenotype.

 

  • You should also review the Punnett Square Basics video linked in the unit lesson.

 

In this first problem (question #3), the key and genotype of the parents will be done for you as an example. For problems #4 and #5, you will fill in those details based on the information in the question.

Remember, when asked for the genotypic ratio, it may be expressed as 25%(GG):50%(Gg):25%(gg), for example. Or, you may write it more succinctly as 1GG:2Gg:1gg. Either way will be correct.

The phenotypic ratio will use descriptive terms, for example, 3(Green):1(clear), 2(Green):2(clear), or whatever it may be depending on the results of your cross.

3. In corn plants, the allele for green kernels (G) is dominant over clear kernels (g). Cross a homozygous dominant plant with a homozygous recessive plant.

 

Fill in the Punnett square below and give the ratios for each question beneath the Punnett Square.

 

 

 

Key: G = green kernels, g = clear kernels

Genotype of parents:   _GG_   x  _gg_

 

                                                    Parent #1
 

 

 Parent #2

   
   
   

 

What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 3?

What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 3?

  1. Yellow seeds are dominant over green seeds in pea plants. Cross a heterozygous (yellow seeded) plant with a green seeded plant.

 

Key: __________

Genotype of parents:      __________ x __________

 

                                                    Parent #1
 

 

Parent #2

   
   
   

What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 4?

What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 4?

 

 

 

 

 

  1. Now cross two of the heterozygous F1 offspring from question #4.

 

                                                    Parent #1
 

 

Parent #2

   
   
   

What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 5?

What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring in Question 5?

  1. 6. Consider the resulting ratio of crossing the two heterozygous pea plants in question #5. We will use this ratio in a short activity exploring probability. Keep in mind that crossing two individuals that are heterozygous for a certain trait is similar to flipping two coins. Each coin has two sides (we might think of each side as an “allele”) and the chances of flipping heads/heads, heads/tails or tails/tails should be similar to the ratio we see when crossing two heterozygotes.

    For this simple activity, you will need two coins (pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, or a mix of any of those). Alternatively, you may google a coin-flipper simulator that will allow you to flip two coins at once. You will also need a piece of scratch paper and a pen or pencil.

    Directions: Flip the two coins simultaneously at least 50 times. For each flip of the pair of coins, you will record the results on a piece of scratch paper. You might set up a table like the one below to record your results. Once you have flipped the coins at least 50 times, enter the number of heads/heads, heads/tails and tails/tails in Table 1 below.

    Now determine the ratio for your results. You will do this by dividing the number for each result by the total number of flips, and then multiply by 100.

    (Example: If the number of heads/heads is 9 then 9/50 = .18, .18×100 = 18%), Repeat this mathematical procedure for heads/tails and tails/tails)

 

Table 1
Heads/heads (hh) 
Head/tails (ht) 
Tails/tails (tt) 
Ratio (hh:ht:tt) 

 

Compare the resulting ratio from the question #5 cross of two heterozygous parents to the ratio from the coin flipping exercise. Are there similarities? If so, what are they?

What might be done to make the ratio from the coin flipping exercise become more similar to the ratio from question #5? (Hint: Consider that more data equals better accuracy.)

 

 

 

Cancer Risk Factors

 

  1. This question deals with cancer and risk factors. Begin by going to the website http://www.cancer.org/

 

Click “Cancer A-Z” in the upper left corner. The page that comes up will provide links to information on breast cancer, colon and rectal cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, and skin cancer. Review the information for each these cancers.

 

Next, write an essay that discusses your own risk factors for each type of cancer and steps you might take to decrease those risk factors. Be sure to address all five types of cancer.

 

You do not have to disclose any actual personal information if you do not wish to do so. You may create a fictional character and discuss his or her risk factors instead. Be sure to address all five types of cancer.

 

Your response must be at least 300 words in length. (Type your response below)

 

 

 

 

 

prepare and submit a paper on why we fight.

Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on why we fight.

The United States was involved in the Vietnam war before American ground troops became directly engaged in combat in 1965. According to Andrew Mark Lawrence American involvement in Vietnam was predicated on Cold War rivalries with both China and the Soviet Union. “As the globe split into rival blocs headed by Washington and Moscow, conflict in Vietnam increasingly appeared to be connected to the worldwide struggle between democratic capitalism and international communism.” (Lawrence, 2008, 5) Two days after assuming the Presidency, Johnson said, “the battle against communism.

must be joined. with strength and determination.” (Quoted in Karnow, 1983, p. 339) In this context American involvement in the Vietnam war was inspired by the related motives of spreading democracy and stopping the spread of communism. On the most immediate level the precursor of American direct military involvement related to alleged violations of international law in the Tonkin Gulf in the South China Sea off the coast of Vietnam in 1964. In two separate incidents in August 1964, the USS Maddox reported exchanging fire with North Vietnamese patrol boats while it was conducting surveillance off the coast of Vietnam.

Subsequently, Congress passed the Tonkin Gulf Resolution that permitted the President to use military force to “assist any member or protocol state of the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty requesting assistance to the defense of its freedom.” (“Tonkin Gulf Resolution”, 1964) The Tonkin Gulf incident and the “Tonkin Gulf Resolution” were the immediate pretexts for American involvement in Vietnam. Therefore, in the broadest sense, the American involvement in Vietnam sprang from a desire to halt the spread of communism and to protect ‘any member or protocol state of the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty requesting assistance to the defense of its freedom.

‘ In this sense, American involvement in the Vietnam War was a logical policy designed to advance the national interests of the country.

submit a 1500 words paper on the topic Privacy Bounded with Surveillance and Security.

Hi, need to submit a 1500 words paper on the topic Privacy Bounded with Surveillance and Security.

One should note that surveillance in different forms existed from the very dawn of civilization, when specially hired people collected information by listening to conversations, intercepting letters and watching people through small holes. It is quite obvious that nowadays the government has developed newer ways to perform surveillance. Indeed, at the present moment, the population is being tracked with the help of different devices. For example, the all expression “to blend in with the crowd” has almost lost its meaning as it is possible to track the route of a particular person when one is using public transportation.

Thus, the cards that people are using in the subway send data to the center where this information is accumulated and all this allows other people to reconstruct a daily route of a person. In other words, public transportation is no longer a means to travel secretly: it is being monitored by cameras and computers. In addition to that, driving a personal car also may not be considered to be a more private way of traveling. Thus, the development of technology contributed to the emergence of Automatic Number Plate Recognition systems which are able to identify the number plate of a car with great accuracy, regardless of the speed that the car is moving at (Lyon 2001, p. 18). Keeping in might that a lot of roads are equipped with this kind of system, one should note that all this forms a widely spread framework when the movement of a personal car is being closely monitored so a person can hardly go off the radar, so to speak.

What is more important, the iconic devices of the modern world, namely smartphones, may also be monitored by the government. There is a legal framework that requires providers of communication services to record personal conversations and store them. moreover, the subject whose conversations are recorded may not be notified. (Bryant 2014, p. 183). Finally, the most popular platform for social interaction nowadays, namely the Internet, is being watched by the government too. For example, service provides are able&nbsp.to collect information about the websites a person visited and one’s search inquires so that this data would later be handed to the government.