You will prepare and submit a term paper on Covenants of the Old Testament. Your paper should be a minimum of 1250 words in length. For a conditional covenant failure by either party to keep their promise leads to the break of it. In the unconditional promise, only one party has to fulfill certain obligations. Examples of covenants in the Bible include Abrahamic, Noahic, Mosaic, Davidic and the new covenant. The paper gives an intrinsic analysis of the various covenants and their significance in the Old Testament.

Abrahamic covenant did not have conditions to be fulfilled by Abraham. The book of Genesis (12: 1-3 New International Version) outlines the beginning of the covenant between God and Abraham. God told Abraham to move from his father’s house in his country to a land that He will show him. He promises that He will bless and make him a great generation. God will bless those who bless Abraham and curse the enemies. God showed Abraham the extent of the land He will give him (Gen 13: 14-18 New International Version). Abraham built an altar in the land as an honor to God. Apart from the land, God promised Abraham, a great population of descendants. Great kings would emerge from his generation, a fact that is evident in the Davidic Covenant. God promised blessings and redemptions to Abraham’s generation irrespective of their conduct confirming the unconditional nature of the covenant. As a sign of adhering to the covenant, all the male descendants of Abraham were to undergo circumcision (Gen 17: 10 New International Version).

The Abrahamic covenant is essential to the Christian Community. It gives an outline of God’s plan for His people making the covenant a basis for the teachings of Christianity. The covenant forms the key to the Scriptures available in the old and new testaments that govern the redemption process. For a Christian to have a comprehension of the scriptures, the covenant is foundational (Couch, 2008). The other covenants in the Bible are outworking of the Abrahamic covenant. The three promises of land, seeds and blessings are literal in their meaning. Today, the teachings of Christianity revolve around receiving God’s blessings by adhering to the teachings of the Bible.

The second covenant in the Bible is one that God made with Noah after the destruction of the earth by floods.

Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on american labor unions. Even a cursory analysis reveals the fact that union membership within the United s is at its lowest point in nearly a full century. Although there are of course many reasons for why this is the case, the following analysis will be concentric upon discussing this author’s opinion regarding the overall effectiveness of the American labor unions, their strengths and weaknesses, what issues have contributed to this steep decline in union membership, and whether or not an individual within a nonunion business should have the opportunity to vote for union inclusion.

Firstly, with respect to the overall effectiveness of American labor unions, it must be stated that historically this effectiveness has been rather high. Ultimately, working conditions, pay, fairness, and issues concerning equality have all been able to be maximized as a direct result of union organization over the past decades. However, one of the major issues that is facing unions, and subsequently contributing to a massive loss in union membership is the fact that individuals no longer feel that the benefits of union membership outweigh the costs. For instance, even a brief overview of existing news stories reveals the fact that many companies are moving from union friendly states to non-union friendly states. Moreover, the recent flood of jobs that have migrated overseas has caused many individuals to believe that the “greediness” of the unions have contributed to the industrial decay that the United States has experienced since the 1960s (Zhu, 2006). Moreover, the ability of foreign manufacturers, such as foreign automobile makers, to benefit from nonunion factories within the United States and dominantly compete with domestic automobile manufacturers has underscored the fact that the unionization of cities such as Detroit can no longer be seen as a mutual benefit to domestic industry and/or the success of American business over foreign production (Fiorito & Jarley, 2012).

Finally, with respect to the issue of whether or not a nonunion group of individuals within a particular company should be allowed to engage in collective bargaining and choose to become part of a union, it is the belief of this particular author that this action is a fundamental right that should not be infringed. Whereas it is true that there are many drawbacks and weaknesses to an alliance or agreement with a particular union, the self determinism of an individual group of workers is something that should not be infringed upon and ultimately represents a level of Democratic choice that is so fundamental to the society of the United States (Warner, 2013). More specifically, is the further understanding of this researcher that the decision of a workplace to become unionized or to remain non-union aligned is ultimately an issue and choice that must take place at the workplace itself. As such, the ability of an individual to fill out a secret ballot and request a level of union engagement within a particular workplace is not ethical or reasonable with respect to the way in which the future of a particular firm or business entity should be determined.

References

Fiorito, J., & Jarley, P. (2012). Union Organizing and Membership Growth: Why Dont They Organize?.&nbsp.Journal Of Labor Research,33(4), 461-486. doi:10.1007/s12122-012-9144-y

Warner, K. (2013). The Decline of Unionization in the United States: Some Lessons from Canada.&nbsp.Labor Studies Journal,&nbsp.38(2), 110-138. doi:10.1177/0160449X13490801

Zhu, W. (2006). Union Wages and Union Decline: Evidence from the Construction Industry.&nbsp.Industrial & Labor Relations Review,&nbsp.60(1), 67-87.

Write 5 pages with APA style on Contemporary Issues in Western Religions. There are also five pillars of Islam, which are compulsory for every Muslim. These are ‘Kalima Tayyaba’ the authentication of faith, five prayers a day, fasting, Almsgiving or Zakat, and pilgrimage called Hajj (once in a lifetime). Contrary to what is portrayed, Islam is not an extremist religion. It does not teach the followers to submit themselves completely either to the religion or to the worldly affairs, but to take a middle road between them and take care of their worldly matters in accordance with the religion.

To Muslims, Jews and Christians are ‘People of The Book’ and are respected for it. Belief in Injil (The Gospel of Jesus) is very important to Muslims, and Jewish history is taught in Islam as its own (ReligionFacts, 2012). But still, Muslims believe that Jews and Christians have incorrect beliefs based on incomplete revelations. Jews believe that Islam and Christianity are wrongly interpreted as extended forms of Judaism. Christians consider Judaism as a religion with partial revelation but consider Islam to be a false religion.

Islam and Christianity were originated in the same geographical location, in the Middle East. Islam was founded in 622 CE in Arabia and Christianity in 33 CE in Palestine. Even though both Islam and Christianity believe in monotheism, Christian’s belief is slightly different. They believe in Trinity Monotheism which divides God into three sanctified persons and Jesus as the son of God. Muslims, however, believe that Jesus’ birth was a miracle and Mary was a Virgin yet they do not believe that Jesus is the son of God and that is considered as a Shirk in Islam. In spite of this, both belief in one God. The other spiritual entities in Islam and Christianity are angels and demons (and Jinns in Muslims). The humans who preach their respective religions are called prophets in Islam and Saints in Christianity. Regarding Jesus Muslims believe that he is a true prophet of God and his teachings were misinterpret, Jesus did not die but his spirit got lifted to the heavens and that he will become again but can not be resurrected as he did not die In the first place.

Complete 2 pages APA formatted article: Cannery Row Advertisement Analysis. Analysis of an Advertisement The ad chosen is for Cannery Row, an advert d 15th April and posted on the internet and depicts an image of three children who are playing on a white sand shore. The children are alone, but a woman’s photo has been blatantly imposed from the top. The text “Cannery Row. Stay and Play here” appears on top and at the bottom, a dark text blue text box and a statement asking when one last joined their kids play and come to think about it, when was the last time one joined them (Canneryrow.com). From the text on top of the ad, thesis of the advertisement is “Consume our product” and the tenacity is to persuade the audience to visit Cannery Row.

Mothers are the audience whom this advertisement is intended for. The tactful image of a mother watching as her children play is a thing that women easily relates to. The transparency gives an impression that the woman is looking out through the window at her children inside a condo. The woman is evidently happy and smiling, and she is holding a cup of coffee. She also appears relaxed, and this implies that mothers can relax in Cannery Row and enjoy some time to themselves. Moreover, the advert aims at the upper class. In addition to her holding a cup of coffee, she is also in a pricey looking shirt, a gold watch, pearl earrings, and a large diamond ring. This, therefore, insinuates that Cannery Row is a vacation spot meant for the wealthy.

Children depicted playing on the beach are smiling and getting along well. Such happiness appears to be due to their surroundings, and they seem to be having a great moment at the beach and hence appeals to mothers concerned about the happiness of their children. The children are also preoccupied without the mother and hence, mothers can have time to themselves. The rhetorical question at the foot of the note asking when you ever watched your children play answered by the mother watching her children, indicating that Cannery Row is able to make that happen.

The ad also submits that Cannery Row is an exclusive place, or discreet and remote. From the picture, out on the water is clear, and the beach is clear of anyone else (Canneryrow.com). In essence, the family had that section of the beach all to themselves. However, a closer look at the sand betrays a ray of tracks and footsteps and almost nullifies the exclusivity depicted in the picture.

Another appealing aspect of the picture is the kids being alone on the beach. The mother will not have to worry about strangers and her children getting lost in crowds. The serene beaches seem to offer an escape from the chaotic city life and in the advert plays off with the emotion that most parents feel happy and at ease when their family is safe (Crouter and Head, 468). Cannery Row purports to offer this in the ad.

The photo depicts a tranquil sea, all blue, giving that impression that you cannot just sit in Cannery Row. It offers a getaway and even if there is nowhere written explicitly in the photo, character arrangement in the picture says it all. It is hard to determine whether the image is real, and there is a likelihood that it has been edited.

In essence, the advert is effective, and it makes an emotional appeal that mothers would find hard to resist. Such emotional connection as depicted in the picture with her children, a quest for tranquility, calmness and safety makes Cannery Row irresistible. The advert seems to target the upper-income folks who can afford such beach vacations. Lack of anyone else in the image also plays with the audience’s desire for exclusivity. However, to drive the point of exclusivity home, they should have ensured that the footsteps and tracks were leveled.

Works Cited

Crouter, Ann C., and Melissa R. Head. “Parental Monitoring and Knowledge of Children.” Handbook of parenting 3 (2002): 461–483. Print.

Canneryrow.com,. Cannery Row | Official Guide For Lodging, Dining And Shopping Monterey, California. N.p., 2013. Web. 4 Mar. 2015.

Write 2 pages with APA style on Ethical Viewpoints. College: Unit: Main arguments opposing same sex marriage in the USA Since time immemorial, being ordered toward the objective of procreation and unity of spouses well-being- marriage has always been a covenant between man and woman. According to anti-gay marriage activists, same sex marriages contradict this ideology and therefore oppose nature. People of the same sex regardless of their wealth, race, stature or fame should not be able to marry due to the overwhelming biological impossibility. This union does not create a family but promotes a naturally sterile union.

Moreover, in the case of gay couples adopting children, they deny the child’s development of being under the influence of a mother and a father. This deprivation imposes the same difficulty faced by children raised by a single parent. True marriage provides normal conditions of a normal atmosphere beneficial for the upbringing of children

Most arguments additionally stipulate that, same sex marriage just serves to validate and promote the homosexual lifestyle. Gradually, these arguments have profoundly been modifying everyone’s perception and evaluations of behavior. Eventually, the legal system will completely embrace this type of abominable marriage and thus shadow certain basic moral values and cripple public morality. Morally this union is wrong and legal recognition will simply change this moral wrong to a civil right.

Eventually, anti-gay activists state that legalizing same sex marriage will force the whole society to accept and the state will have to form laws that punish people especially state employees that express disapproval. This is because marriage affects the whole of society and this new pigment will compel others to betray their consciences.

Main arguments in favor of same sex marriage in the USA

People attracted with the same sex have gradually been coming out of their closet actively demanding that they have the right to legally get married in same sex unions. Today’s generation is very liberal and they are not afraid to express what they feel. Some of the arguments echo the fact that everyone should be given the chance to form a lifelong bond with the partner they choose.

They argue that it is their civil right to be recognized just like the same recognition was given to heterosexual relationships so should it be given to homosexuals. The law is for all and thus should not create a gap between people in a second class who will have lesser rights than others. This will be discriminating and thus not right.

Arguments reiterate that Homosexuals are human too hand since everyone is born equal and free there should be no reason that should oppose the union of two men if they deeply love each other. Undeniably, homosexuals cannot bear children but this should not deter same sex marriages even if the point of marriage is to conceive. If so then why do old and infertile people legally adopt children?

Same sex activists insist that those against gay marriages have generally refused to get out from their cocoon of ignorance in accepting gay people as human beings. Being gay, they argue is simply being truthful to one and refusing to live life as a lie. Moreover, the bible sates that one should not judge others lest they also be judged. In essence, opting for same sex marriage is a choice and should not thus be conveyed as sin. Lastly, they argue that opinions should ultimately affect legal decisions and thus if you just don’t like it don’t do it. Same sex marriages are not harming anyone in any way.

Works cited

www.debate.