Provide a 5 pages analysis while answering the following question: History of Hip Hop Dance. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required.

When asked about the origins of hip hop dance, eminent breakdancer Rennie Harris said, “One of the things I realized is that the very first time in the Middle Passage that slaves were made to dance in shackles to rhythms of tea kettles is the birth of Black contemporary art” (as cited in Forman 2004, pg. 104). As early as the 1920s proto-hip hop dance moves can be seen in the dancing style of Earl Tucker’s‘ Snake Hips’. Tucker incorporated methods of waving with his arms, and sliding techniques, both of which are mainstays of contemporary dance forms.

The music of James Brown also had considerable influence on hip hop dance. Brown’s drum beats, particularly as evidenced in the work of Clayton Fillyau, influenced much of the syncopation in early hip-hip dance, and had a later day profound effect on the development of the hip hop music medium. While clearly African American slave culture, through ragtime, and New Orleans jazz has had an indelible influence on hip hop dance, it is most directly influenced by the late 20th-century emergence of hip hop and rap as dominant forms of music.

Growing up in Philadelphia, Rennie Harris was trained in traditional forms of dance including tap. However, it was in the early 1970s that he became exposed to Black dance steps and gradually began incorporating them into his repertoire. He became known for the promotion of ‘stepping’ – a form of dance derived from both Black social dance steps and tap dancing. Through stepping separate groups of dancers competed. During this period the Black Arts Movement began looking seriously at those forms of social folk dances and hired Harris to perform in Philadelphia schools, where his name and dance style gained wide acclaim.

In New York, similar developments were occurring. Dancers such as Apache and Rubber Band began introducing similar dance steps in New York discos.&nbsp. Their style became known as Uprocking and Brooklyn Rock. Similar to California, boogaloo dance groups have begun purveying a dance style known as strutting. (Forman 2004)&nbsp. &nbsp.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on Impact of Geotechnical Engineering on Tunnel Construction. Your paper should be a minimum of 2000 words in length.

Primarily, the use of soil, earth service and underground has been in place for quite a long time. For instance, in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, the soil was used as material for controlling floods, building various foundations, burial sites and lastly as material for constructing buildings. Up to the 18th century, soil design was art that relied on one’s past experience to come up with a structure on it without any scientific orientation in the field (Santamarina & Cho 2011). However, there were developments in the sector over time rising form catastrophes and advanced need to develop stable structures.

Ultimately, soil design a scientific discipline did arise. Soil design as a scientific discipline remained rudimentary up to the 20th century in the year 1925 when Geotechnical engineering was born. According to Sousa & Einstein, (2012) Karl who was a mechanical engineer and geologist, explained the fact that shear strengths of the soil can be controlled by utilising effective scientific models on the soil structures. . He was able to describe the behaviour of soil using a number of theories, a factor that is so fundamental in the industry.

It became clear that the soil could be controlled by the use of scientific methods to support quite a number of structure in different places by control of the soil behaviour of those areas.Concisely, the main function of Geotechnical engineer in contemporary construction is fundamental in avoidance of disasters that might arise from earthworks or construction related to surface behaviour. Some of the major activities carried out in the process include the study of soil and rock properties underlying structures and those adjacent to it.

This study is important because they are likely to affect the structure in case there is the shear of the soil. Geotechnical engineering is very important too when repairing a distressed construction or earthwork that is due to the conditions of the surface around the structures.

I will pay for the following article Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages. The work is to be 1 page with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

1) The predicament faced by Riccoldo da Montecroce was the sufferings of the Christians and the victory of the Muslims in Baghdad. He needed God to explain this situation to him and provide a solution to this problem and asks for justice. He expresses his desire through prayers that he wished God would help him resolve this dilemma – “confirm me in the truth and sincerity of the Faith” (Tolan, xiii). He wishes that the treachery of the Saracens would come to a halt and the Christians would be released from captivity.

He could not figure out the cause behind the destruction suffered by the Christians. 2) ‘The myth of Poitiers’ refers to the debate about the fact that the battle of Poitiers brought an end to the Muslim invasion of Europe. However, it may be said that the expansion of the Islamic empire was not a result of conquests and rather a process of “continuous conversion” (Cardini, 4). Also, the halt in the expansion could have been due to the tiredness and absence of energy in the invaders, which prevented them from progressing further.

As observed by Cardini, “it has been claimed that, without Poitiers and the heroism of Charles Martel, the name of Allah would be called by the muezzin over the dreaming spires of Oxford, the Koran would be studied in that famous university and the history of the world would have been quite different” (Cardini, 4). However, later examination reveals that the importance of the battle is not so great. 3)While the West was not united under one power, the East was strong to some extent.

(Southern, 53) The areas of conflicts increased as the years passed.

Need help with my writing homework on Litrture review on self and identity in stutters. Write a 3000 word paper answering;

These disruptions c) usually occur frequently or are marked in character and d) are not readily controllable.

II. Sometimes the disruptions are e) accompanied by accessory activates involving the speech apparatus, related or unrelated body structures, or stereotyped speech utterances. These activities give the appearance of being speech-related struggle.

III. Also, there not infrequently are f) indications or reports of an emotional state, ranging from a general condition of “excitement” or “tension” to more specific emotions of a negative nature such as fear, embarrassment, irritation, or the like. g) the immediate source of stuttering is incoordination expressed in the peripheral speech mechanism. the ultimate cause is presently unknown and maybe complex or compound (p. 498).

Stuttering relates to developmental disorders: it gradually or suddenly develops in children that initially demonstrate signs of normal fluency of speech (Guitar, 1998).

Although aetiology of stuttering is not fully clear it is generally considered a multifactorial disorder that involves affective, behavioural, and cognitive elements (Yaruss & Quesal, 2004). Cooper and Cooper (1995) identify three types of stuttering:

Remediable stuttering when children are able to overcome their disfluencies by learning and applying techniques that are supervised by a speech and language therapist. In addition, family and friends involvement is necessary to be able to reach almost normal or acceptable level of fluency.

Chronic preservative stuttering which is the most devastating and least common case of stuttering. Moreover, individuals with this type often do not stabilize in their fluency although they have been able to achieve it with therapy. Individuals that reach adolescents with out an acceptable level of fluency from treatment have a more chance of developing chronic preservative stuttering.

Hi, I am looking for someone to write an article on disseminating organizational it security Paper must be at least 2000 words. Please, no plagiarized work!

The position requires that they purchase different parts for the computer network. Also, training and supervising prospective IT employees fall under the senior administrator’s job description.&nbsp.(Northcutt, 2002)

Information technology system lapses and breaches of data security may disrupt the Company’s capacity to function in the customary course of operation by potentially triggering delays or termination of customer orders, blocking the manufacture of goods, or causing the unpremeditated disclosure of Company information.

Management has engaged in steps to address these concerns for its systems by executing important network security and in-house controls. (Conti, 2007)

Information system security breaches

Information system security is the practice of defending information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection, recording, or destruction. It is a general term that can be used regardless of the form the data may take. Companies store vast amounts of information.

The Various state laws recurrences to notify people who could be affected by security breaches. Some of the most encountered security breaches at the company include Physical Security Breach, Electronic Security Breach, Data Capture Security Breach, Hackers breach, Carelessness breach, Underreach, and Secrets breach. User authentication policy is the most applied in the company&nbsp.(Conti, 2007)

User Authentication policies

Account policy

The Account policy section of the system administration terminal allows him/her to set up an accounting policy.

accounting unit policy ours the account-related policies like password and account lockout policies. Once you have come up with an accounting policy, you can allocate the policy to all the users. (Microsoft, 2003)

As a best practice, senior administrators of IT should create and maintain typical user accounts whenever possible. If there is more than one administrator in the company, there is a need to create a personalized account for each of the administrators. Consequently, when an action is believed to be more administrative performed, it is possible to trace to the individual.