Write a 2 pages paper on latin america

/in /by

Your Full Your 19 November Reading Response In Guatemala, in the guise of eliminating “internal enemies”, the repressive regimes started to crack down on people. Your Full Your 19 November Reading Response In Guatemala, in the guise of eliminating “internal enemies”, the repressive regimes started to crack down on people who opposed them in any way. Starting from a list of people to be eliminated in the Arbenz regime, given to them by the CIA, the organized workers unions were targeted next, and then the land given to peasants was taken back in order to give United Fruit Company its land back. Everyone who disagreed with the government was targeted, labeled a communist or an internal enemy. It is noteworthy, that the Mayan people in Guatemala were also repressed, with tens of thousands of them being murdered by the armed forces. The “internal enemy” was thus, anyone who held any anti-government sentiments, or could hold them (Byrne).

After the coup of General Pinochet in Chile, everyone with leftist leanings was considered to be an “internal enemy” to be destroyed. With the assent and approval of the US government, the repressive Chilean regime targeted many unions and their workers, universities were targeted too, as were students, and many people, thought to have leftist leanings, were kidnapped, to be tortured and/or killed. In Chile, an “internal enemy” was, thus, anyone who had communist leanings or was a communist sympathizer, a pretty vague term, which resulted in the death, torture and disappearance of many Chileans (Byrne).

In El Salvador, the situation was pretty identical too. here too the “internal enemy” was anyone who was against the policies of the regime. Guised under a crackdown against communists or subversive elements (“internal enemy”), the regime cracked down on dissenters, unions, students and community leaders and massacred a lot of its population (Byrne).

A few decades after the US support for Guatemala’s military governments, that ended up killing around 200,000 of Guatemalans, mostly Mayans (Carter), President Clinton felt it was important for the US to apologize so that a new era, where the US fostered democracy and democratic processes, could start. This could not be done without the US accepting its mistake and undertaking to support democracy. However, Clinton was criticized for doing that because those who were involved in US and Guatemala’s affairs feared that this would undermine all the good that the US had done to subvert communism and to win the Cold War. The critics point out that the US did not support military regimes, but rather was working for the “people’s right of self-determination.” (Carter).

Political Prisoner Retamozo (File 3721) was detained because he was suspected of being involved in capture of the Twenty-ninth Rural Infantry Regiment, in the town he was from. He was suspected of planning out the attack on the Regiment and being active in the “Montoneros” organization. C.G.P (file 7372), was abducted and was tortured in order to obtain information about anti-government movements (NCDP).

Works Cited

Babington, Charles. “Clinton: Support for Guatemala Was Wrong.” The Washington Post 11 March 1999: A1. Print.

Byrne, Hugh. “We Will be Known by the Company We Keep: Lessons from US-Latin America Policy for the Post-September 11th World.” The Latin America Working Group. 2002. Web.

Carter, Tom. “Guatemala Apology Deplored, Defended.” The Washington Times 12 March 1999 final ed.: A1. Print.

National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons. “Never Again.” 1984. 440-447. Print.

write an article on Mandatory Voting in Brazil: The Case for Abolition. It needs to be at least 2000 words.

/in /by

Every literate Brazilian who is aged between 18 and 70 is required by law to vote in general elections. On the other hand, it is optional for citizens of 16-17 years, those aged over 70, and illiterate Brazilians of any age (Power 98). However, providing a valid reason for not taking part in an election is accepted. Such reasons may include sickness and absence from the country on the day of voting. Otherwise, the person who declines to vote at an election without permission is prevented from securing a passport, among other restrictions until they have settled their case in an electoral court.

This paper contends that Brazil’s system of mandatory voting at general elections is obsolete and should be abolished in favor of voluntary voting. It seeks to defend this position in view of the just concluded general elections. The paper first gives a historical background of mandatory voting globally and in Brazil. The next section of the thesis provides an overview of the debate between compulsory versus voluntary voting around the world. The section that follows, “The Need to Abolish Mandatory Voting in Brazil: The Justification” demonstrates why the country should abandon mandatory voting and switch to a voluntary voting system as is the case in most countries around the world. This part constitutes the bulk of the paper. Finally, the paper concludes that an affirmation of the need to make the big shift to voluntary voting.

The world over, mandatory voting is not a new invention. Ancient Athenians practiced it (Power 97). They required every citizen to engage in public affairs. However, attending the assembly was left to the discretion of an individual. However, occasionally, social action was taken against those who persisted in not taking part. In addition, the agora needed a quorum of about 6,000 people.&nbsp.

Compose a 1750 words assignment on instructional technology as an important thing in education

/in /by

The paper defines the meanings of instructional Technology. It illustrates all domains and Sub-domains in an informational system. It further lays emphasis on the military as the learning environment. It further looks at instructional tools available for use.

Instructional technology definition relates to the body developed for years by the AECT. This theory relates to the development of a curriculum of education in the field of educational technology. It also relates to a specification on the knowledge base of a particular field. In relation to the field of instructional technology, one can state that it consists of the definition of domains. It refers to the provision of documentation that provides definitions of subdomains and domains (Quain, Scales & Whithem, 2014). Therefore, considering the subject of instructional technology certain aspects comes to observation. It provides an in-depth examination of the knowledge bases of systems. Another aspect of the field relates to its interactions with research.

Its interactions with research provide reasons for the development of standards. The Standards’ formulation in the relation of Instructional pegs its truth on certain information and instructions. Such standard document comes because of various committee meetings’ views by the AECT (Cennamo & Ertmer, 2013). In definition by the AECT committee structure, Instructional Technology is the practice of design, theory, and resources for learning, management and in the evaluation of processes. It refers to a discipline that specialises on certain techniques. It also refers to various efforts used in making education easier (Quain et al., 2014). Its theory is broad while it does not border largely on scientific theory. Its theory consists of principles, constructs as well as concepts. It also acts as a data bank for the prepositions for the body of knowledge.

submit a 1250 words paper on the topic Potential Political System of Afghanistan.

/in /by

As such, it is important to understand fully the status and nature of Afghan political climate and culture before imposing new or improved political systems that will be more acceptable and in-tune with the local population’s beliefs and interests.

Afghanistan as a country has always been composed of various ethnic communities living in separation with each other due to geographic landmarks (e.g. landforms, mountains) and their individual ideologies and beliefs in their own factions, only having Islam as the main religion and their common links with one another (Katzman, 2014). These differences and spatial separations created natural rifts between and among communities or tribes by claiming that each one of them has the divine right to rule, causing them to become divided which in effect prevents full assimilation of all groups into democratic governance by a centralized government (Shahrani, 2011). However, despite the idea that Afghanistan has never experienced any form of democracy during pre-modern and modern eras, it is surprising to note that amidst various political struggles the country was actually under a successful democratic reign during the 1960’s up to the early 1970’ under a parliamentary system ruled by a constitutional monarch. This political setup was made possible by the government providing support to the informal power structures that have existed within the long history of the country. These power structures have hierarchies that include respected figureheads at various levels of the society: from ethnic, regional, district, village and clan levels of authority, and have provided peace and stability within the widely-varying groups of communities in Afghanistan (Katzman, 2014).

write an article on Fashion and Its Influence on People. It needs to be at least 1250 words.

/in /by

In the social angst of the 1960s, when women were beginning to demand greater public recognition and opportunities, designer Vivienne Westwood discovered that “there was a dramatic potential in the clothes themselves that could be heightened: laden with associations, biker gear links sexuality, violence, and death, in a twentieth-century archetype” (Savage, 2001).&nbsp. Working to build on these impressions of the female form as something potentially dangerous and wildly free of normal social conventions, Westwood added metal studs, chicken bones, chains, zippers and other things to clothing, defining the punk culture as something available for women (Savage, 2001).&nbsp. Westwood also brought forward the romantic ‘pirate’ image comprised of frilled shirts, tight skirts and ragged edges that conveyed a sense of combined softness and independence.&nbsp. From here, she developed the ‘savage’ look that linked earth mother with tattered layers, asymmetrical skirts, and untamed spirit.&nbsp. Through the introduction of her designs, Westwood made it possible for women to express a menacing, ‘bad girl’ lurking just under the surface.&nbsp. When an individual wears Westwood-inspired punk designs, she associates herself with the rebellious, rough side of her nature or she might choose to associate herself with the softer ‘romantic’ ideal by adding ruffles and lace.&nbsp. In addition, colors and cut can also add to the expressions a woman wishes to convey to her audience, the entire external world.&nbsp. However, in order to accurately reflect her inner identity through her exterior appearance, a woman has to have a clear understanding of just what social signals her fashion choices might be seen.

It is undeniable that clothing sends specific social signals based on a variety of factors.&nbsp. These signals are becoming more and more important to individuals as a means of judging just where others stand in the social hierarchy.&nbsp. “’Objects are now carrying the status weight that blood and religion and pigment used to carry.’&nbsp.

Compose a 1250 words assignment on the probability of tossing a coin

/in /by

Radioisotope has an unstable nucleus that does not have enough force or energy to hold the nucleus together.

Radioactive decay changes one nucleus to another or a new element. this process is called transmutation. The nuclear decay process must satisfy several laws. the value of the quantity after decay must be equal to the nucleus before the decay. The probability that the nucleus will decay does not depend on the nucleus’ age during a fixed length of time.

Radioactive decay is a random process. it is impossible to predict when a particular nucleus will decay. But some methods can be used to measure or calculate the rate of decay, the use of half-life. Half-life is the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei to decay into other nuclear by emitting the particles. It follows an exponential decay and is constant over the lifetime of the decaying quantity. The formula for half-life in exponential decay is given by the equation below.

Radioactivity can be modeled using coins. the number of heads every 20 seconds was half the number of coins. Therefore the number of coins ejected will be half the number of coins remained or left. This matches what happens in real radioactive isotopes. This is only possible through probability.

In lab one, the result obtained is expected since approximately 50% of coins decayed for each trial. The graph of the number left is decreasing after every trial. This shows that it has a negative gradient. As the graph ends, it tries to have a straight horizontal line, which makes it different from the graph’s starting. The graph of accumulated coins decayed is the reverse of the decay graph since it has a positive gradient. (Wilson and David)

The result obtained in lab 2 was expected since the graph shows a normal distribution as expected, and it also takes 6 throws to get 2 or fewer coins left. When a graph of the number of decayed&nbsp.first is drawn, the peak occurs at 14.

Hide

write an article on social and cognitive bases of behavior Paper must be at least 1250 words.

/in /by

Driscoll defined the pattern of recognition as the process where environmental stimuli are recognized as exemplars of principles and concepts already in the memory (Craik & Lockhart, 2008). She was determined to prove how new stimuli are received through sensory memory. To accomplish this study, she analyzed three models of pattern recognition which include the prototype, feature analysis, and template matching (Craik & Lockhart, 2008). The template matching model asserts that in the human brain, there are literal representations of previous stimuli originally held in the mind. Recognition, therefore, occurs when a new stimulus is matched with its perfect specimen originally stored in the memory. The prototype model asserts that the stored unit of information is an abstracted form of the original information. Pattern recognition will then take place when a new stimulus is compared to the prototype (Craik & Lockhart, 2008). However, some stimuli closely match with the prototype, and when this takes place, new information can be developed as the existing class. Template matching and prototype models are similar in the sense that they match an incoming stimulus with another already stored in the mind (Craik & Lockhart, 2008). The feature analysis model, on the other hand, analyzes the characteristics of incoming information, other than comparing it with that stored in the memory.

Studies also established that maintenance rehearsal schemes are used to store information in memory for a short time. However, more complex analysis is required to transfer it into long-term memory (Craik & Lockhart, 2008). There are several suggested methods of encoding. however, the three basic ones, which relate to the standard information processing model, are as different. First, a new stimulus that exactly matches an existing structure in the memory is simply added to the mental and no change is made. Second, when an incoming stimulus does not exactly match the existing structure, it will respond by allowing the new stimulus to make additional changes which may eventually change the existing structure, thus broadening how that structure is defined in the memory (Craik & Lockhart, 2008).

Hi, I am looking for someone to write an article on should the government of canada abolish the indian act Paper must be at least 1750 words.

/in /by

Consequently, the main issue entails needing to abolish the Indian Act with the central aim of encouraging the sharing of economic, social, and political resources existing within Canadian Society (Montpetit, 2011).

The history of Indian Act dates back to very many years during the colonial times during treaties negotiations within the west (Canadiana, 2015). As legislation introduced by the existing government in 1876, the Indian Act fundamentally had wider influence within the First Nations in Canada (Flanagan, Dressay, and Alcantara, 2010). The Act consisted of an assortment of regulations aimed at influencing First Nations individuals who lived throughout Canada. Indian Act accorded huge political, economic, and social authority to the Department of Indian Affairs including permission of intervening in various incumbent matters within the society. The Act also accorded authority relating to the determination of who amongst Canadian citizens existed as Indians, accessed resources including lands, money, and other imperative economic needs. The foremost aim of the Indian Act related to an inherent responsibility and obligation of guarding the interests of First Nations individuals within the country until they could explicitly integrate within the Canadian society (Canada First People, 2015). After its enactment with the aim of protecting the rights of First Nation people, the Act has undergone tremendous amendments throughout the years. It is notable that the Indian Act gave precedence to the determination of Indian status including band administration rights, marriage culture, land and resources use.

Over the years various events and actions have led to the urgent need of repealing Indian Act including the development of white paper debate and the introduction of human right worldwide (AANDC, 2015). Neighbouring countries including the United States had introduced human rights programs and acceptance equality acts.

prepare and submit a term paper on Cyber Espionage Crime. Your paper should be a minimum of 1250 words in length.

/in /by

The primary motives of cyber-terrorist groups are to destroy the US intelligence powers and in return further theirs as well as boost their prestige. Various countries across the globe had been experiencing significant challenges attributed to cyber espionage. The crime has destroyed the united state technological infrastructure whereby, exposing the government, military, and business to great risk (Bucci, Rosenzweig and Inserra, paras.1-5).

For the first time, the United State Department officials held an unprecedented meeting with officials from Beijing. The US officials had a confrontation with Chinese officials over the persistent hacking of the US firms. The US officials presented evidence to substantiate their accusation over frequent hacking of the American companies by Chinese People Liberation. However, the Chinese officials denied the claims. The US planned to apply indictments to remedy the situation which Steinberg James reported that it might not work (James, pp.31-32).

However, despite the accusation made by US Department officials over the People Liberation Army (PLA). The PLA plays a significant role not only for the wellbeing of Taiwan but also for the benefits US and other parts of the world. Among the roles played by PLA include. humanitarian assistances, keeping of the peace, defending the border and fighting terrorism to mention just but a few roles played (Andrew, David and Kamphausen, para.1-2).

The People Liberation Army utilizes its sophisticated Computer Networks to coerce Taiwan to be part of China and at the same time to frustrate united state military efforts against cyber espionage. The PLA view uses computer Network operations and Information operation as tools for executing their military objectives (Andrew, David and Kamphausen, pp.259-286).

The Key elements of Cyber Espionage crime may be understood by answering a number of questions such as where does cyber espionage exist in the technological world.&nbsp.

write an article on Elle Magazine and Vanidades Magazine. It needs to be at least 1250 words.

/in /by

Elle magazine is the largest fashion magazine today with 36 editions found in six continents around the world. Additionally, the company has offshoot organizations like Elle Décor, which has 19 editions, Elle girl that has 9 editions, Elle Cuisine that has 5 editions, elle.com which has 16 websites, and products of high quality such as eyewear, books, and footwear. The United States editions of the magazine reach a market of about 5 million women which recognizes the magazine to be a sharp substance and style with an independent opinion than other magazines in the market.

The innovators of the magazine are in New York where they focus on style, fashion, and beauty. The most noted creation of the magazine staff is the online version that helped with articles from the past along with fashion sessions such as catwalk, style, and beauty. In addition, a popular and captivating feature of the magazine is the discussion forum and the chance of subscribing to the newsletter and email notification. The sited form an amazing style guide of the insider with a worldly outlook, which offers inspiration and leisurely convenience. The magazine also displays affordable clothing of the designers along with high rated articles that are quite interesting and informative. The magazine has also updated book reviews, art, and CD for their issue. The subscribers tend to exclaim on the layout of the magazine and the quality of the paper stock and paper cover rave on the discussion forums. The magazine is amazing in giving their leaders in the information of the latest trends of pop culture both abroad and in the United States while roaming from the present mainstream culture (“Cover to cover: magazine analysis”, 6).

The magazine inspires women to celebrate and explore their style in all their life aspect. The magazine is smart, with an irreverent point on the pop culture, beauty, and fashion trends to inspire and encourage the readers to cultivate their personal style and success brought by their personal power.