Write a 5 pages paper on the main causes and effect of high school bullying. From these factors that promote bullying, it is apparent that the power imbalances that favor and promote bullying could be social, economic, and physical powers.

Although bullying affects the bullied more than the bully, the stereotypical notion that the bullied is never affected by his/her actions should be revised. That is to say, the portrayal of a bully as some tough and self-confident individual who conquers all his/her victims no longer stands. Besides harming their victims, high school bullies are also emotionally, physically, and psychologically affected by their actions (Carey, P. 89). In fact, psychological instability has been identified as a major cause of bullying tendencies in high school bullies. It can therefore be asserted without fear of contradiction that ‘true bullies’ are quite rare since most bullies are also affected or bullied by their actions. This paper, therefore, explores the causes of bullying and the emotional and psychological effects of high school bullying on bullies.

Despite the recently reported increased awareness of bullying in high schools, little has been achieved as far as reducing the causes of bullying in schools is concerned. This situation may be because the identification and the tackling of the real causes of high school bullying are still quite big challenges to parents and teachers. There are numerous causes of high school bullying that are however quite apparent and concerned parties such as teachers and parents should take them into account. In other words, it appears that the only effective solution to high school violence is the identification of a variety of reasons for which high school students become bullies. The first cause of high school bullying is frustration. The cause of frustration in these cases could be impairments and such impaired students may be resentful if such impairment is not being recognized.

Hi, need to submit a 1000 words paper on the topic Retail at the speed of fashion (case study). On the other hand, Zara has individually owned manufacturing units in and around Spain. It has full control over the manufacturing facilities giving them better flexibility. Only the raw materials like undyed fabric are purchased from countries like India and Morocco. The dependence on the suppliers is minimal for Zara.

Buyer Power- An industry like fashion is characterized by very high buyer power. The power of the buyers is not in terms of bargaining but in terms of taste and preferences, which can change very swiftly. Zara has a well-dedicated designing team, which produces about 12,000 styles per year. This helps Zara to respond to changes quickly.

Threat of Substitutes- Trends in fashion lasts for a very short period. It is substituted by a newer trend. Zara has maintained its position in the industry because it continuously changes to newer trend. It reacts faster than that of the other companies in the business.

Barriers to entry- A new company coming into the industry will need a lot of time to be successful. The Capital requirement is high in the industry and one of the most important factors is the Brand identity. These factors create barriers to entry in the industry and there will be very few new competitors in the global scenario.

Degree of Rivalry- Zara is a globally accepted brand, which is targeted to all sectors of the society. Brands like Gucci and Armani are more coveted brands not affordable to all. The other companies falling in the category of Zara are Gap, Hennes & Mauritz etc. The competition among these brands is not intense. Moreover, Zara has the competitive advantage of the least response time.

The generic strategies developed by Porter states that the profitability of the firm depends on the industry attractiveness. Strengths of a firm can be categorized mainly under two heads- cost advantage and differentiation.

Provide a 7 pages analysis while answering the following question: The Birthplace of the Founder of Buddhism. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. It was in the month of May, 642 BC when Maya Devi on her way to Devadaha, her parents home gave birth to Lord Buddha while resting under a sal tree. The nativity scene of Lord Buddha was built by the Malla kings during their rule which lasted from the 11th to the 15th century in the Karnali zone of Nepal. This wonderful work of sculpture which was initiated by the kings of the Naga Dynasty is worshipped not only by the Buddhists but by the Hindus as well. When Lumbini was visited by Ashoka, the Emperor, in 249 BC, it was a prosperous village. The stone pillar with a horse on its top and the four stupas which we come across on our visit to Lumbini was built by him during this period. From the inscription on the Stone Pillar, we can also derive the information that it was during this visit that taxes were reduced in the village and it was subjected to only eight parts. (Insoll, 66)

However, despite being one of the stalwarts in Indian History, Lumbini was subjected to negligence for several centuries till the time a famous German archeologist while traveling around the foothills of the Churiya range discovered the great pillar in the year 1895. His name was Fisher. At a later stage, the existence of a Brick temple and a sculpture of sandstone carrying images of Buddha’s birth was found. After further exploration, it was found that the temple of Maya Devi was possibly built on one of the Ashokan stupa itself. On the south of this temple is a bathing pool named Puskarni which is considered to be sacred and the pages of history reveal that in this pool Maya Devi took a bath before giving birth&nbsp.to Buddha. In 1996 an archeological survey carried out is said to have found the exact location of Lord Buddha’s birth, if it gets the recognition it will definitely lead to more pilgrims visiting this holy place. Several shrines are said to have been built by the devotees recently which makes it even more beautiful.

(Lumbini – the birthplace of the Buddha)&nbsp.

The stone slab which is located near the Sanctum Sanctorum is the subject of most interest amongst the followers of Buddhism and historians because it marks the exact place where Buddha was born. The bas – relief image of Maya Devi holding on to a branch of the sal tree with her right hand and Buddha standing on a lotus pedestal with an oval halo circling his head which previously was a part of the White temple is now shifted has been totally removed to make further excavations possible.&nbsp.One of the major attractions of&nbsp. Lumbini is the&nbsp. Buddhist temple which is built in accordance with the&nbsp. Buddhist shrines of modern times in&nbsp. Nepal. Inside the temple, there is a&nbsp. large prayer hall which&nbsp. contains an image of&nbsp.&nbsp. Buddha. The walls are decorated with a&nbsp. style that existed during the&nbsp. Medieval times. When we shift our attention to the places around&nbsp. Lumbini,&nbsp. we are reminded of the famous place called&nbsp. Kapilavastu, a&nbsp. place located&nbsp. 27 km west of&nbsp. Lumbini which is considered to be the capital of&nbsp.&nbsp. Shakya&nbsp. Republic. According to historians, Lord&nbsp. Buddha spent the first thirteen years of his life in this place.&nbsp.

Create a 5 pages page paper that discusses organzational change, values, and leadership. On the hand, leadership is a scenario in which one individual exercises influence over the roles and operations of other individuals with the aim of achieving a common goal (Northouse, 2009). A strong connection exists between organizational change, values, and leadership. Vision and leadership are essential for successful change while change should be considered a core organizational value (Durant, 1999).

Organizations face certain issues that may pose challenges to their operations. Change is one of the current issues encountered in organizations. In the event that these organizational changes are encountered, there is need for the companies to strive to adapt their employees to the new organizational requirements. A change in the organization’s policy, vision, or mission may cause certain challenges to the employees, who in turn must be ready to execute the changes. An organizational change may often lead to a difference in opinions among the employees of the organization.

The other issue is the diversity that exists among the employees of an organization. Organizations comprise individuals with different values by which they live. The organizations also have their values by which the employees have to act and operate. Conflict between personal values of the employees and the organizational values may lower overall output of the organization. Similarly, effective leadership is an essential management tool in enhancing organizational effectiveness. The managers mobilize others to get things done in an organization. They need to acquire skills for peoples’ management through effective training.

The management of organizations is charged with the responsibility of detecting and responding to these changes accordingly and in good time.

Compose a 250 words assignment on nurse client relationship. Needs to be plagiarism free! Manipulative behavior therapy affiliation Introduction W.S is a 20-year-old suffering from manipulative behavior following the loss ofher grandmother and significant other. Since then she has been involved in excessive intake of marijuana, which has led to drug-induced psychosis. Freud explains the psych determinism which is determined by the preceding events in a person’s life. The two levels of consciousness that include knowledge and precociousness which means if one was thinking of something, it is easy for one to move back to a previous. Second is a John Watson theory on behavior perspective and genetics. Psycho dynamic perspective theories explains that one’s behavior is determined by what they think of most of the time and thus not until they get on the issue, they are likely to be stagnated at the same point in time. Lastly, antisocial disorder theory explains that some people inherit the traits of failure to conform to society norms, being manipulative and deceitful aggressive or irritability. Thus, this is an inherited disorder that may lead to manipulative behavior. Zsigmondy Freud’s theory explains the reason as to why W.S is so much involved in her substance abuse. Probably the memory of her grandmother and significant other is still fresh in her conscious mind, hence making it hard for to go one with life (Townsend, 2014).

The client is using marijuana to reduce anxiety. Due to the loss of her significant others, most of the time she is subjected to anxiety and that grieving and bereavement, hence leaving her with delusional thoughts and hallucinations. Thus, by using marijuana, she is psyched up leaving less anxious than before. Secondly, it is definite that W.S I am dealing with self-esteem issues, love and affection. It is like she is lonely after losing her grandmother and a significant other. Thus, by receiving more affection and love, she is likely to recover from the loss she had. At the same time, she needs canceling on her self-esteem to enable her move on.

History of the patient and the reason why she is admitted

The patient is admitted for psychotic disorder where she has presented for the last two weeks a very bizarre behavior which is as a result of excessive smoking of marijuana. Social history of the patient is that she is very addicted to smoking marijuana but neither does she drink alcohol nor smoke cigarettes. She is not yet married and does not work anywhere at this point in time. She endorses learning with disability and she is a high school graduate with a special ED. The patient has had a history of smoking bhang on his daily life which she could do several times in the day. This addiction has made her to become psychotic with some signs of dissolution in her thinking. The patient lost her boyfriend of whom they have been together for six years on June 2014 from a gunshot and it did not take long for her grandmother to also die as this happened in the same year but on July of 2014. Following all the stressors, she has had a lot of stress over time making her to feel hopeless, worthless and even lose her regular sleep

Teaching plan about the medication

The patient reports knowledge of having suffered from the started hydrochloride which has resulted into hypertension and even high blood pressure. The patient require constant observation where the nurses continuously carry out evaluation and psycho social assessment in her behavior so that they can obtain collateral information that will be used for relapse prevention planning (Vickers,2007). They should continue to monitor her effectively so that they can see if they can identify the psychotic symptoms. After which they should consider psychotic medication trial after thorough discussion of medication benefits and risks not forgetting the potential side effects.

Approaches to patient care

First, there is the need for counseling so as to ensure that one creates an insight to the client on the loss. At the same time, counseling is very important in restoring the client’s self-esteem and confidence. Secondly psychotherapy is essential in enabling the client get into the past and get to terms with what had happened then. By so doing, one will be able to move on so as to allow the healing process (Deisseroth, 2014). In addition, group therapy is important since it brings together people with the same issues. Hence they need to be far much better so as to promote the understanding of the client’s situation. To meet the physical need of the client, I managed to talk to her, and we decided that she would take care of self and agreed to continue with therapies.

The effects of the ward/unit atmosphere and the group interactions upon W.S client

The psychiatric ward unit limits the extent to which clients and the nurses work towards creating that therapeutic relationship. In the first place it the place is a prison like hence does not bring about a conducive environment necessary to allow the clients interact freely with others. In fact, in a study Boden et al., (2012) found out that nurses mostly do not engage in the client relationship while in the wards set up. Instead, they engage more in other fewer important activities so as to pass the time (Townsend, 2014). Some nurses would tend to work more on documentation than talking to the client or take more time talking to the more stable clients. In addition, the rooms are structured in a way that does not allow free interaction, there are doors and assess that separate clients and the nurses room thus keeping them off. This does not create a therapeutic relationship but rather disintegrate since it shows the differences and tends to brand the clients as irrational or dangerous to the nurses (Matson, 2009). Thus to bring about this negative impact of the ward environment, as a nurse one has to ensure that the clients do not feel neglected. This can be achieved by having more time with them and letting them feel loved by the nurses. Furthermore, a nurse should ensure that there is a well-facilitated group giving it autonomy and allowing clients to contribute freely. By so doing, the members are likely to know each other more and hence increase the working relationship. At the end of the day, client learns a lot from group participation. Apart from gaining insight of the issues surrounding here after listening to others with similar issues. W.S was able to realize her issues that made it possible for her to move along and improve during the period (Hogg, & Langa, 2007).

Evaluation of nursing goals and approaches

The major goals of the client at the end of the therapy were to ensure that she was out of danger to others and self. This is because due to the increased intake of marijuana, the client was likely to get involved in a number of issues that are lily to affect the client’s behavior and get violent. Thus, she has to guide though so as she does not get to that level. Secondly, by the end of the therapy, the client is supposed to understand that there is the relationship between her substance abuse and the problems she is going though. In addition, she has to accept responsibility for her behavior. Thirdly at the end of the therapy, the client should be able to have got over hallucinations hat occurs over time and differentiate the difference between reality and delusional thinking. For W.S, the approaches used in here management worked perfectly well since all the goals were achieved by the end of her therapy. The violence and selective muteness observed sat the time of admission, is longer observed in her. In fact, she wants to leave hospital set up, and since she has realized her problems, she is willing to be attending therapies two to three times in a week. This is a clear indication that she is recovering from the substance abuse and at the same time releasing on what has taken place as she accepts the fact that she already lost her grandmother and significant other.

Conclusion

Before the start of the relationship, the client was mute selectively with minimal interaction with others. She did not realize that what he was doing was illegal and substance abuse. Instead, she thought that it was therapeutic in getting her go through her loss. Thus, she was into taking of marijuana on a daily basis which at the end of the day affected her psychosis. At the end of the relationship, the client was aware of the problems that she was going though and ready to change. For instance, she was willing to get out of the hospital and keep attending therapeutic sessions since she found them useful to her health.

Writing this paper has been helpful in enabling me realize the different explanations of the client manipulative behavior. At the same time, it gives men an opportunity of learning more about approaches that are used to attend to clients irrespective of their environment. For instance most of the time, the therapeutic sessions take place in the wards before clients are discharged, the paper gave me an opportunity to learn how this environment affects client staff relationship hence I was able to realize other methods of making the place better and beneficial both the clients and staff.